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-rw-r--r--src/ipcpd/ipcp.c4
-rw-r--r--src/ipcpd/unicast/CMakeLists.txt3
-rw-r--r--src/ipcpd/unicast/ca.c99
-rw-r--r--src/ipcpd/unicast/ca.h61
-rw-r--r--src/ipcpd/unicast/dt.c43
-rw-r--r--src/ipcpd/unicast/fa.c222
-rw-r--r--src/ipcpd/unicast/fa.h4
-rw-r--r--src/ipcpd/unicast/main.c10
-rw-r--r--src/ipcpd/unicast/pol-ca-ops.h50
-rw-r--r--src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-mb-ecn.c216
-rw-r--r--src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-mb-ecn.h50
-rw-r--r--src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-nop.c93
-rw-r--r--src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-nop.h50
-rw-r--r--src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/link_state.c6
14 files changed, 838 insertions, 73 deletions
diff --git a/src/ipcpd/ipcp.c b/src/ipcpd/ipcp.c
index 95d2f783..c8b5f848 100644
--- a/src/ipcpd/ipcp.c
+++ b/src/ipcpd/ipcp.c
@@ -241,6 +241,7 @@ static void * mainloop(void * o)
conf.max_ttl = conf_msg->max_ttl;
conf.addr_auth_type = conf_msg->addr_auth_type;
conf.routing_type = conf_msg->routing_type;
+ conf.cong_avoid = conf_msg->cong_avoid;
break;
case IPCP_ETH_DIX:
conf.ethertype = conf_msg->ethertype;
@@ -261,7 +262,8 @@ static void * mainloop(void * o)
layer_info.dir_hash_algo = HASH_SHA3_256;
break;
default:
- log_err("Unknown IPCP type: %d.", conf_msg->ipcp_type);
+ log_err("Unknown IPCP type: %d.",
+ conf_msg->ipcp_type);
}
/* UDP and broadcast use fixed hash algorithm. */
diff --git a/src/ipcpd/unicast/CMakeLists.txt b/src/ipcpd/unicast/CMakeLists.txt
index c0c55519..035ee5f4 100644
--- a/src/ipcpd/unicast/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/src/ipcpd/unicast/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ endif ()
set(SOURCE_FILES
# Add source files here
addr_auth.c
+ ca.c
connmgr.c
dht.c
dir.c
@@ -51,6 +52,8 @@ set(SOURCE_FILES
pol/simple_pff.c
pol/alternate_pff.c
pol/multipath_pff.c
+ pol/ca-mb-ecn.c
+ pol/ca-nop.c
)
add_executable(ipcpd-unicast ${SOURCE_FILES} ${IPCP_SOURCES}
diff --git a/src/ipcpd/unicast/ca.c b/src/ipcpd/unicast/ca.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f93d0504
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipcpd/unicast/ca.c
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*
+ * Ouroboros - Copyright (C) 2016 - 2020
+ *
+ * Congestion Avoidance
+ *
+ * Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
+ * Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., http://www.fsf.org/about/contact/.
+ */
+
+#define OUROBOROS_PREFIX "ca"
+
+#include <ouroboros/logs.h>
+
+#include "ca.h"
+#include "pol-ca-ops.h"
+#include "pol/ca-mb-ecn.h"
+#include "pol/ca-nop.h"
+
+struct {
+ struct pol_ca_ops * ops;
+} ca;
+
+int ca_init(enum pol_cong_avoid pol)
+{
+ switch(pol) {
+ case CA_NONE:
+ log_dbg("Disabling congestion control.");
+ ca.ops = &nop_ca_ops;
+ break;
+ case CA_MB_ECN:
+ log_dbg("Using multi-bit ECN.");
+ ca.ops = &mb_ecn_ca_ops;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+void ca_fini(void)
+{
+ ca.ops = NULL;
+}
+
+void * ca_ctx_create(void)
+{
+ return ca.ops->ctx_create();
+}
+
+void ca_ctx_destroy(void * ctx)
+{
+ return ca.ops->ctx_destroy(ctx);
+}
+
+ca_wnd_t ca_ctx_update_snd(void * ctx,
+ size_t len)
+{
+ return ca.ops->ctx_update_snd(ctx, len);
+}
+
+bool ca_ctx_update_rcv(void * ctx,
+ size_t len,
+ uint8_t ecn,
+ uint16_t * ece)
+{
+ return ca.ops->ctx_update_rcv(ctx, len, ecn, ece);
+}
+
+void ca_ctx_update_ece(void * ctx,
+ uint16_t ece)
+{
+ return ca.ops->ctx_update_ece(ctx, ece);
+}
+
+void ca_wnd_wait(ca_wnd_t wnd)
+{
+ return ca.ops->wnd_wait(wnd);
+}
+
+uint8_t ca_calc_ecn(int fd,
+ size_t len)
+{
+ return ca.ops->calc_ecn(fd, len);
+}
diff --git a/src/ipcpd/unicast/ca.h b/src/ipcpd/unicast/ca.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..5cf6199c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipcpd/unicast/ca.h
@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+/*
+ * Ouroboros - Copyright (C) 2016 - 2020
+ *
+ * Congestion avoidance
+ *
+ * Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
+ * Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., http://www.fsf.org/about/contact/.
+ */
+
+#ifndef OUROBOROS_IPCPD_UNICAST_CA_H
+#define OUROBOROS_IPCPD_UNICAST_CA_H
+
+#include <ouroboros/ipcp.h>
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+
+typedef union {
+ time_t wait;
+} ca_wnd_t;
+
+int ca_init(enum pol_cong_avoid ca);
+
+void ca_fini(void);
+
+
+/* OPS */
+void * ca_ctx_create(void);
+
+void ca_ctx_destroy(void * ctx);
+
+ca_wnd_t ca_ctx_update_snd(void * ctx,
+ size_t len);
+
+bool ca_ctx_update_rcv(void * ctx,
+ size_t len,
+ uint8_t ecn,
+ uint16_t * ece);
+
+void ca_ctx_update_ece(void * ctx,
+ uint16_t ece);
+
+void ca_wnd_wait(ca_wnd_t wnd);
+
+uint8_t ca_calc_ecn(int fd,
+ size_t len);
+
+#endif /* OUROBOROS_IPCPD_UNICAST_CA_H */
diff --git a/src/ipcpd/unicast/dt.c b/src/ipcpd/unicast/dt.c
index 7db766a5..53accba3 100644
--- a/src/ipcpd/unicast/dt.c
+++ b/src/ipcpd/unicast/dt.c
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@
#include <ouroboros/fccntl.h>
#endif
+#include "ca.h"
#include "connmgr.h"
#include "ipcp.h"
#include "dt.h"
@@ -115,16 +116,12 @@ static void dt_pci_ser(uint8_t * head,
}
-static void dt_pci_des(struct shm_du_buff * sdb,
- struct dt_pci * dt_pci)
+static void dt_pci_des(uint8_t * head,
+ struct dt_pci * dt_pci)
{
- uint8_t * head;
-
- assert(sdb);
+ assert(head);
assert(dt_pci);
- head = shm_du_buff_head(sdb);
-
/* Decrease TTL */
--*(head + dt_pci_info.ttl_o);
@@ -226,7 +223,6 @@ static int dt_stat_read(const char * path,
"Queued packets (rx): %20zu\n"
"Queued packets (tx): %20zu\n\n",
tmstr, addrstr, rxqlen, txqlen);
-
for (i = 0; i < QOS_CUBE_MAX; ++i) {
sprintf(str,
"Qos cube %3d:\n"
@@ -434,13 +430,14 @@ static void packet_handler(int fd,
struct dt_pci dt_pci;
int ret;
int ofd;
-#ifndef IPCP_FLOW_STATS
- (void) fd;
-#else
+ uint8_t * head;
size_t len;
len = shm_du_buff_tail(sdb) - shm_du_buff_head(sdb);
+#ifndef IPCP_FLOW_STATS
+ (void) fd;
+#else
pthread_mutex_lock(&dt.stat[fd].lock);
++dt.stat[fd].rcv_pkt[qc];
@@ -449,7 +446,10 @@ static void packet_handler(int fd,
pthread_mutex_unlock(&dt.stat[fd].lock);
#endif
memset(&dt_pci, 0, sizeof(dt_pci));
- dt_pci_des(sdb, &dt_pci);
+
+ head = shm_du_buff_head(sdb);
+
+ dt_pci_des(head, &dt_pci);
if (dt_pci.dst_addr != ipcpi.dt_addr) {
if (dt_pci.ttl == 0) {
log_dbg("TTL was zero.");
@@ -481,6 +481,8 @@ static void packet_handler(int fd,
return;
}
+ *(head + dt_pci_info.ecn_o) |= ca_calc_ecn(ofd, len);
+
ret = ipcp_flow_write(ofd, sdb);
if (ret < 0) {
log_dbg("Failed to write packet to fd %d.", ofd);
@@ -508,6 +510,9 @@ static void packet_handler(int fd,
} else {
dt_pci_shrink(sdb);
if (dt_pci.eid >= PROG_RES_FDS) {
+ uint8_t ecn = *(head + dt_pci_info.ecn_o);
+ fa_ecn_update(dt_pci.eid, ecn, len);
+
if (ipcp_flow_write(dt_pci.eid, sdb)) {
ipcp_sdb_release(sdb);
#ifdef IPCP_FLOW_STATS
@@ -792,15 +797,15 @@ int dt_write_packet(uint64_t dst_addr,
int fd;
int ret;
uint8_t * head;
-#ifdef IPCP_FLOW_STATS
size_t len;
-#endif
+
assert(sdb);
assert(dst_addr != ipcpi.dt_addr);
-#ifdef IPCP_FLOW_STATS
len = shm_du_buff_tail(sdb) - shm_du_buff_head(sdb);
+#ifdef IPCP_FLOW_STATS
+
pthread_mutex_lock(&dt.stat[np1_fd].lock);
++dt.stat[np1_fd].lcl_r_pkt[qc];
@@ -829,15 +834,15 @@ int dt_write_packet(uint64_t dst_addr,
goto fail_write;
}
+ len = shm_du_buff_tail(sdb) - shm_du_buff_head(sdb);
+
dt_pci.dst_addr = dst_addr;
dt_pci.qc = qc;
dt_pci.eid = np1_fd;
- dt_pci.ecn = 0;
+ dt_pci.ecn = ca_calc_ecn(fd, len);
dt_pci_ser(head, &dt_pci);
-#ifdef IPCP_FLOW_STATS
- len = shm_du_buff_tail(sdb) - shm_du_buff_head(sdb);
-#endif
+
ret = ipcp_flow_write(fd, sdb);
if (ret < 0) {
log_dbg("Failed to write packet to fd %d.", fd);
diff --git a/src/ipcpd/unicast/fa.c b/src/ipcpd/unicast/fa.c
index e154d785..8f268a9d 100644
--- a/src/ipcpd/unicast/fa.c
+++ b/src/ipcpd/unicast/fa.c
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
#include "psched.h"
#include "ipcp.h"
#include "dt.h"
+#include "ca.h"
#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
@@ -49,9 +50,10 @@
#define TIMEOUT 10000 /* nanoseconds */
-#define FLOW_REQ 0
-#define FLOW_REPLY 1
-#define MSGBUFSZ 2048
+#define FLOW_REQ 0
+#define FLOW_REPLY 1
+#define FLOW_UPDATE 2
+#define MSGBUFSZ 2048
struct fa_msg {
uint64_t s_addr;
@@ -59,6 +61,7 @@ struct fa_msg {
uint32_t s_eid;
uint8_t code;
int8_t response;
+ uint16_t ece;
/* QoS parameters from spec, aligned */
uint8_t availability;
uint8_t in_order;
@@ -75,10 +78,16 @@ struct cmd {
struct shm_du_buff * sdb;
};
+struct fa_flow {
+ int r_eid; /* remote endpoint id */
+ uint64_t r_addr; /* remote address */
+ void * ctx; /* congestion avoidance context */
+};
+
struct {
pthread_rwlock_t flows_lock;
- int r_eid[PROG_MAX_FLOWS];
- uint64_t r_addr[PROG_MAX_FLOWS];
+ struct fa_flow flows[PROG_MAX_FLOWS];
+
int fd;
struct list_head cmds;
@@ -93,22 +102,56 @@ static void packet_handler(int fd,
qoscube_t qc,
struct shm_du_buff * sdb)
{
- pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&fa.flows_lock);
+ struct fa_flow * flow;
+ uint64_t r_addr;
+ uint32_t r_eid;
+ ca_wnd_t wnd;
+ size_t len;
- if (dt_write_packet(fa.r_addr[fd], qc, fa.r_eid[fd], sdb)) {
- pthread_rwlock_unlock(&fa.flows_lock);
+ flow = &fa.flows[fd];
+
+ pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&fa.flows_lock);
+
+ len = shm_du_buff_tail(sdb) - shm_du_buff_head(sdb);
+
+ wnd = ca_ctx_update_snd(flow->ctx, len);
+
+ r_addr = flow->r_addr;
+ r_eid = flow->r_eid;
+
+ pthread_rwlock_unlock(&fa.flows_lock);
+
+ ca_wnd_wait(wnd);
+
+ if (dt_write_packet(r_addr, qc, r_eid, sdb)) {
ipcp_sdb_release(sdb);
log_warn("Failed to forward packet.");
return;
}
+}
- pthread_rwlock_unlock(&fa.flows_lock);
+static int fa_flow_init(struct fa_flow * flow)
+{
+ memset(flow, 0, sizeof(*flow));
+
+ flow->r_eid = -1;
+ flow->r_addr = INVALID_ADDR;
+
+ flow->ctx = ca_ctx_create();
+ if (flow->ctx == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
}
-static void destroy_conn(int fd)
+static void fa_flow_fini(struct fa_flow * flow)
{
- fa.r_eid[fd] = -1;
- fa.r_addr[fd] = INVALID_ADDR;
+ ca_ctx_destroy(flow->ctx);
+
+ memset(flow, 0, sizeof(*flow));
+
+ flow->r_eid = -1;
+ flow->r_addr = INVALID_ADDR;
}
static void fa_post_packet(void * comp,
@@ -145,14 +188,15 @@ static void * fa_handle_packet(void * o)
(void) o;
while (true) {
- struct timespec abstime;
- int fd;
- uint8_t buf[MSGBUFSZ];
- struct fa_msg * msg;
- qosspec_t qs;
- struct cmd * cmd;
- size_t len;
- size_t msg_len;
+ struct timespec abstime;
+ int fd;
+ uint8_t buf[MSGBUFSZ];
+ struct fa_msg * msg;
+ qosspec_t qs;
+ struct cmd * cmd;
+ size_t len;
+ size_t msg_len;
+ struct fa_flow * flow;
pthread_mutex_lock(&fa.mtx);
@@ -232,10 +276,14 @@ static void * fa_handle_packet(void * o)
continue;
}
+ flow = &fa.flows[fd];
+
pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&fa.flows_lock);
- fa.r_eid[fd] = ntoh32(msg->s_eid);
- fa.r_addr[fd] = ntoh64(msg->s_addr);
+ fa_flow_init(flow);
+
+ flow->r_eid = ntoh32(msg->s_eid);
+ flow->r_addr = ntoh64(msg->s_addr);
pthread_rwlock_unlock(&fa.flows_lock);
@@ -248,19 +296,32 @@ static void * fa_handle_packet(void * o)
case FLOW_REPLY:
assert(len >= sizeof(*msg));
+ flow = &fa.flows[ntoh32(msg->r_eid)];
+
pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&fa.flows_lock);
- fa.r_eid[ntoh32(msg->r_eid)] = ntoh32(msg->s_eid);
+ flow->r_eid = ntoh32(msg->s_eid);
+
+ if (msg->response < 0)
+ fa_flow_fini(flow);
+ else
+ psched_add(fa.psched, ntoh32(msg->r_eid));
+
+ pthread_rwlock_unlock(&fa.flows_lock);
ipcp_flow_alloc_reply(ntoh32(msg->r_eid),
msg->response,
buf + sizeof(*msg),
len - sizeof(*msg));
+ break;
+ case FLOW_UPDATE:
+ assert(len >= sizeof(*msg));
- if (msg->response < 0)
- destroy_conn(ntoh32(msg->r_eid));
- else
- psched_add(fa.psched, ntoh32(msg->r_eid));
+ flow = &fa.flows[ntoh32(msg->r_eid)];
+
+ pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&fa.flows_lock);
+
+ ca_ctx_update_ece(flow->ctx, ntoh16(msg->ece));
pthread_rwlock_unlock(&fa.flows_lock);
@@ -275,10 +336,6 @@ static void * fa_handle_packet(void * o)
int fa_init(void)
{
pthread_condattr_t cattr;
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < PROG_MAX_FLOWS; ++i)
- destroy_conn(i);
if (pthread_rwlock_init(&fa.flows_lock, NULL))
goto fail_rwlock;
@@ -383,9 +440,10 @@ int fa_alloc(int fd,
size_t dlen)
{
struct fa_msg * msg;
- uint64_t addr;
struct shm_du_buff * sdb;
- qoscube_t qc;
+ struct fa_flow * flow;
+ uint64_t addr;
+ qoscube_t qc = QOS_CUBE_BE;
size_t len;
addr = dir_query(dst);
@@ -397,7 +455,9 @@ int fa_alloc(int fd,
if (ipcp_sdb_reserve(&sdb, len + dlen))
return -1;
- msg = (struct fa_msg *) shm_du_buff_head(sdb);
+ msg = (struct fa_msg *) shm_du_buff_head(sdb);
+ memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg));
+
msg->code = FLOW_REQ;
msg->s_eid = hton32(fd);
msg->s_addr = hton64(ipcpi.dt_addr);
@@ -413,17 +473,17 @@ int fa_alloc(int fd,
memcpy(msg + 1, dst, ipcp_dir_hash_len());
memcpy(shm_du_buff_head(sdb) + len, data, dlen);
- qc = qos_spec_to_cube(qs);
-
if (dt_write_packet(addr, qc, fa.fd, sdb)) {
ipcp_sdb_release(sdb);
return -1;
}
+ flow = &fa.flows[fd];
+
pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&fa.flows_lock);
- assert(fa.r_eid[fd] == -1);
- fa.r_addr[fd] = addr;
+ fa_flow_init(flow);
+ flow->r_addr = addr;
pthread_rwlock_unlock(&fa.flows_lock);
@@ -439,10 +499,13 @@ int fa_alloc_resp(int fd,
struct timespec abstime;
struct fa_msg * msg;
struct shm_du_buff * sdb;
- qoscube_t qc;
+ struct fa_flow * flow;
+ qoscube_t qc = QOS_CUBE_BE;
clock_gettime(PTHREAD_COND_CLOCK, &abstime);
+ flow = &fa.flows[fd];
+
pthread_mutex_lock(&ipcpi.alloc_lock);
while (ipcpi.alloc_id != fd && ipcp_get_state() == IPCP_OPERATIONAL) {
@@ -463,33 +526,31 @@ int fa_alloc_resp(int fd,
pthread_mutex_unlock(&ipcpi.alloc_lock);
if (ipcp_sdb_reserve(&sdb, sizeof(*msg) + len)) {
- destroy_conn(fd);
+ fa_flow_fini(flow);
return -1;
}
+ msg = (struct fa_msg *) shm_du_buff_head(sdb);
+ memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg));
+
pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&fa.flows_lock);
- msg = (struct fa_msg *) shm_du_buff_head(sdb);
msg->code = FLOW_REPLY;
- msg->r_eid = hton32(fa.r_eid[fd]);
+ msg->r_eid = hton32(flow->r_eid);
msg->s_eid = hton32(fd);
msg->response = response;
memcpy(msg + 1, data, len);
if (response < 0) {
- destroy_conn(fd);
+ fa_flow_fini(flow);
ipcp_sdb_release(sdb);
} else {
psched_add(fa.psched, fd);
}
- ipcp_flow_get_qoscube(fd, &qc);
-
- assert(qc >= 0 && qc < QOS_CUBE_MAX);
-
- if (dt_write_packet(fa.r_addr[fd], qc, fa.fd, sdb)) {
- destroy_conn(fd);
+ if (dt_write_packet(flow->r_addr, qc, fa.fd, sdb)) {
+ fa_flow_fini(flow);
pthread_rwlock_unlock(&fa.flows_lock);
ipcp_sdb_release(sdb);
return -1;
@@ -505,11 +566,11 @@ int fa_dealloc(int fd)
if (ipcp_flow_fini(fd) < 0)
return 0;
- pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&fa.flows_lock);
-
psched_del(fa.psched, fd);
- destroy_conn(fd);
+ pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&fa.flows_lock);
+
+ fa_flow_fini(&fa.flows[fd]);
pthread_rwlock_unlock(&fa.flows_lock);
@@ -517,3 +578,60 @@ int fa_dealloc(int fd)
return 0;
}
+
+static int fa_update_remote(int fd,
+ uint16_t ece)
+{
+ struct fa_msg * msg;
+ struct shm_du_buff * sdb;
+ qoscube_t qc = QOS_CUBE_BE;
+ struct fa_flow * flow;
+
+ if (ipcp_sdb_reserve(&sdb, sizeof(*msg))) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ msg = (struct fa_msg *) shm_du_buff_head(sdb);
+
+ memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg));
+
+ flow = &fa.flows[fd];
+
+ pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&fa.flows_lock);
+
+ msg->code = FLOW_UPDATE;
+ msg->r_eid = hton32(flow->r_eid);
+ msg->ece = hton16(ece);
+
+ if (dt_write_packet(flow->r_addr, qc, fa.fd, sdb)) {
+ pthread_rwlock_unlock(&fa.flows_lock);
+ ipcp_sdb_release(sdb);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ pthread_rwlock_unlock(&fa.flows_lock);
+
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void fa_ecn_update(int eid,
+ uint8_t ecn,
+ size_t len)
+{
+ struct fa_flow * flow;
+ bool update;
+ uint16_t ece;
+
+ flow = &fa.flows[eid];
+
+ pthread_rwlock_wrlock(&fa.flows_lock);
+
+ update = ca_ctx_update_rcv(flow->ctx, len, ecn, &ece);
+
+ pthread_rwlock_unlock(&fa.flows_lock);
+
+ if (update)
+ fa_update_remote(eid, ece);
+
+}
diff --git a/src/ipcpd/unicast/fa.h b/src/ipcpd/unicast/fa.h
index 12a10a0c..daba2a51 100644
--- a/src/ipcpd/unicast/fa.h
+++ b/src/ipcpd/unicast/fa.h
@@ -47,4 +47,8 @@ int fa_alloc_resp(int fd,
int fa_dealloc(int fd);
+void fa_ecn_update(int eid,
+ uint8_t ecn,
+ size_t len);
+
#endif /* OUROBOROS_IPCPD_UNICAST_FA_H */
diff --git a/src/ipcpd/unicast/main.c b/src/ipcpd/unicast/main.c
index 0ab37d25..1b2cc14e 100644
--- a/src/ipcpd/unicast/main.c
+++ b/src/ipcpd/unicast/main.c
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
#include <ouroboros/time_utils.h>
#include "addr_auth.h"
+#include "ca.h"
#include "connmgr.h"
#include "dir.h"
#include "dt.h"
@@ -83,6 +84,11 @@ static int initialize_components(const struct ipcp_config * conf)
log_dbg("IPCP got address %" PRIu64 ".", ipcpi.dt_addr);
+ if (ca_init(conf->cong_avoid)) {
+ log_err("Failed to initialize congestion avoidance.");
+ goto fail_ca;
+ }
+
if (dt_init(conf->routing_type,
conf->addr_size,
conf->eid_size,
@@ -110,6 +116,8 @@ static int initialize_components(const struct ipcp_config * conf)
fail_fa:
dt_fini();
fail_dt:
+ ca_fini();
+ fail_ca:
addr_auth_fini();
fail_addr_auth:
free(ipcpi.layer_name);
@@ -125,6 +133,8 @@ static void finalize_components(void)
dt_fini();
+ ca_fini();
+
addr_auth_fini();
free(ipcpi.layer_name);
diff --git a/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol-ca-ops.h b/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol-ca-ops.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3cb8a9d2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol-ca-ops.h
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Ouroboros - Copyright (C) 2016 - 2020
+ *
+ * Congestion avoidance policy ops
+ *
+ * Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
+ * Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., http://www.fsf.org/about/contact/.
+ */
+
+#ifndef OUROBOROS_IPCPD_UNICAST_POL_CA_OPS_H
+#define OUROBOROS_IPCPD_UNICAST_POL_CA_OPS_H
+
+#include "ca.h"
+
+struct pol_ca_ops {
+ void * (* ctx_create)(void);
+
+ void (* ctx_destroy)(void * ctx);
+
+ ca_wnd_t (* ctx_update_snd)(void * ctx,
+ size_t len);
+
+ bool (* ctx_update_rcv)(void * ctx,
+ size_t len,
+ uint8_t ecn,
+ uint16_t * ece);
+
+ void (* ctx_update_ece)(void * ctx,
+ uint16_t ece);
+
+ void (* wnd_wait)(ca_wnd_t wnd);
+
+ uint8_t (* calc_ecn)(int fd,
+ size_t len);
+};
+
+#endif /* OUROBOROS_IPCPD_UNICAST_POL_CA_OPS_H */
diff --git a/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-mb-ecn.c b/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-mb-ecn.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..2de8f8e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-mb-ecn.c
@@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
+/*
+ * Ouroboros - Copyright (C) 2016 - 2020
+ *
+ * Multi-bit ECN Congestion Avoidance
+ *
+ * Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
+ * Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., http://www.fsf.org/about/contact/.
+ */
+
+#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
+#define _DEFAULT_SOURCE
+#else
+#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200809L
+#endif
+
+#include "config.h"
+
+#include <ouroboros/ipcp-dev.h>
+#include <ouroboros/time_utils.h>
+
+#include "ca-mb-ecn.h"
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+/* congestion avoidance constants */
+#define CA_SHFT 5
+#define CA_WND (1 << CA_SHFT)
+#define CA_UPD (1 << (CA_SHFT - 3))
+#define CA_SLOT 18
+#define CA_AI 20000
+#define ECN_Q_SHFT 5
+#define ts_to_ns(ts) (ts.tv_sec * BILLION + ts.tv_nsec)
+
+struct mb_ecn_ctx {
+ uint16_t rx_ece; /* level of congestion (upstream) */
+ size_t rx_ctr; /* receiver side packet counter */
+
+ uint16_t tx_ece; /* level of congestion (downstream) */
+ size_t tx_ctr; /* sender side packet counter */
+ size_t tx_aps; /* average packet size */
+ time_t tx_wnd; /* tgt time to send packets (ns) */
+ bool tx_cav; /* Congestion avoidance */
+ size_t tx_slot;
+
+ struct timespec t_sent; /* last sent packet */
+};
+
+struct pol_ca_ops mb_ecn_ca_ops = {
+ .ctx_create = mb_ecn_ctx_create,
+ .ctx_destroy = mb_ecn_ctx_destroy,
+ .ctx_update_snd = mb_ecn_ctx_update_snd,
+ .ctx_update_rcv = mb_ecn_ctx_update_rcv,
+ .ctx_update_ece = mb_ecn_ctx_update_ece,
+ .wnd_wait = mb_ecn_wnd_wait,
+ .calc_ecn = mb_ecn_calc_ecn
+};
+
+void * mb_ecn_ctx_create(void)
+{
+
+ struct mb_ecn_ctx * ctx;
+
+ ctx = malloc(sizeof(*ctx));
+ if (ctx == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+ memset(ctx, 0, sizeof(*ctx));
+
+ return (void *) ctx;
+}
+
+void mb_ecn_ctx_destroy(void * ctx)
+{
+ free(ctx);
+}
+
+ca_wnd_t mb_ecn_ctx_update_snd(void * _ctx,
+ size_t len)
+{
+ struct timespec now;
+ size_t slot;
+ time_t gap;
+ ca_wnd_t wnd;
+
+ struct mb_ecn_ctx * ctx = _ctx;
+
+ clock_gettime(PTHREAD_COND_CLOCK, &now);
+
+ if (ctx->tx_wnd == 0) { /* 10 ms initial window estimate */
+ ctx->tx_wnd = 10 * MILLION;
+ gap = ctx->tx_wnd >> CA_SHFT;
+ ctx->tx_aps = len >> CA_SHFT;
+ ctx->tx_slot = ts_to_ns(now) >> CA_SLOT;
+ } else {
+ gap = ts_diff_ns(&ctx->t_sent, &now);
+ ctx->tx_aps -= ctx->tx_aps >> CA_SHFT;
+ ctx->tx_aps += len;
+ }
+
+ ctx->t_sent = now;
+
+ slot = ts_to_ns(now) >> CA_SLOT;
+
+ ctx->tx_ctr++;
+
+ if (slot - ctx->tx_slot > 0) {
+ ctx->tx_slot = slot;
+
+ if (ctx->tx_ctr > CA_WND)
+ ctx->tx_ece = 0;
+
+ /* Slow start */
+ if (!ctx->tx_cav) {
+ ctx->tx_wnd >>= 1;
+ /* Multiplicative Decrease */
+ } else if (ctx->tx_ece) { /* MD */
+ ctx->tx_wnd += (ctx->tx_wnd * ctx->tx_ece)
+ >> (CA_SHFT + 8);
+ /* Additive Increase */
+ } else {
+ size_t bw = ctx->tx_aps * BILLION / ctx->tx_wnd;
+ bw += CA_AI;
+ ctx->tx_wnd = ctx->tx_aps * BILLION / bw;
+ }
+ }
+
+ wnd.wait = (ctx->tx_wnd >> CA_SHFT) - gap;
+
+ return wnd;
+}
+
+void mb_ecn_wnd_wait(ca_wnd_t wnd)
+{
+ if (wnd.wait > 0) {
+ struct timespec s = {0, 0};
+ if (wnd.wait > BILLION) /* Don't care throttling < 1pps */
+ s.tv_sec = 1;
+ else
+ s.tv_nsec = wnd.wait;
+
+ nanosleep(&s, NULL);
+ }
+}
+
+bool mb_ecn_ctx_update_rcv(void * _ctx,
+ size_t len,
+ uint8_t ecn,
+ uint16_t * ece)
+{
+ struct mb_ecn_ctx* ctx = _ctx;
+ bool update;
+
+ (void) len;
+
+ if ((ctx->rx_ece | ecn) == 0)
+ return false;
+
+ if (ecn == 0) {
+ /* end of congestion */
+ ctx->rx_ece >>= 2;
+ update = ctx->rx_ece == 0;
+ } else {
+ if (ctx->rx_ece == 0) {
+ /* start of congestion */
+ ctx->rx_ece = ecn;
+ ctx->rx_ctr = 0;
+ update = true;
+ } else {
+ /* congestion update */
+ ctx->rx_ece -= ctx->rx_ece >> CA_SHFT;
+ ctx->rx_ece += ecn;
+ update = (ctx->rx_ctr++ & (CA_UPD - 1)) == true;
+ }
+ }
+
+ *ece = ctx->rx_ece;
+
+ return update;
+}
+
+
+void mb_ecn_ctx_update_ece(void * _ctx,
+ uint16_t ece)
+{
+ struct mb_ecn_ctx* ctx = _ctx;
+
+ ctx->tx_ece = ece;
+ ctx->tx_ctr = 0;
+ ctx->tx_cav = true;
+}
+
+uint8_t mb_ecn_calc_ecn(int fd,
+ size_t len)
+{
+ size_t q;
+
+ (void) len;
+
+ q = ipcp_flow_queued(fd);
+
+ return (uint8_t) (q >> ECN_Q_SHFT);
+}
diff --git a/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-mb-ecn.h b/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-mb-ecn.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..456b9b13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-mb-ecn.h
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Ouroboros - Copyright (C) 2016 - 2020
+ *
+ * Multi-bit ECN Congestion Avoidance
+ *
+ * Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
+ * Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., http://www.fsf.org/about/contact/.
+ */
+
+#ifndef OUROBOROS_IPCPD_UNICAST_CA_MB_ECN_H
+#define OUROBOROS_IPCPD_UNICAST_CA_MB_ECN_H
+
+#include "pol-ca-ops.h"
+
+void * mb_ecn_ctx_create(void);
+
+void mb_ecn_ctx_destroy(void * ctx);
+
+ca_wnd_t mb_ecn_ctx_update_snd(void * ctx,
+ size_t len);
+
+bool mb_ecn_ctx_update_rcv(void * ctx,
+ size_t len,
+ uint8_t ecn,
+ uint16_t * ece);
+
+void mb_ecn_ctx_update_ece(void * ctx,
+ uint16_t ece);
+
+void mb_ecn_wnd_wait(ca_wnd_t wnd);
+
+uint8_t mb_ecn_calc_ecn(int fd,
+ size_t len);
+
+extern struct pol_ca_ops mb_ecn_ca_ops;
+
+#endif /* OUROBOROS_IPCPD_UNICAST_CA_MB_ECN_H */
diff --git a/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-nop.c b/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-nop.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d0d89a2e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-nop.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+/*
+ * Ouroboros - Copyright (C) 2016 - 2020
+ *
+ * Dummy Congestion Avoidance
+ *
+ * Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
+ * Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., http://www.fsf.org/about/contact/.
+ */
+
+#include "ca-nop.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+struct pol_ca_ops nop_ca_ops = {
+ .ctx_create = nop_ctx_create,
+ .ctx_destroy = nop_ctx_destroy,
+ .ctx_update_snd = nop_ctx_update_snd,
+ .ctx_update_rcv = nop_ctx_update_rcv,
+ .ctx_update_ece = nop_ctx_update_ece,
+ .wnd_wait = nop_wnd_wait,
+ .calc_ecn = nop_calc_ecn
+};
+
+void * nop_ctx_create(void)
+{
+ return (void *) 1;
+}
+
+void nop_ctx_destroy(void * ctx)
+{
+ (void) ctx;
+}
+
+ca_wnd_t nop_ctx_update_snd(void * ctx,
+ size_t len)
+{
+ ca_wnd_t wnd;
+
+ (void) ctx;
+ (void) len;
+
+ memset(&wnd, 0, sizeof(wnd));
+
+ return wnd;
+}
+
+void nop_wnd_wait(ca_wnd_t wnd)
+{
+ (void) wnd;
+}
+
+bool nop_ctx_update_rcv(void * ctx,
+ size_t len,
+ uint8_t ecn,
+ uint16_t * ece)
+{
+ (void) ctx;
+ (void) len;
+ (void) ecn;
+ (void) ece;
+
+ return false;
+}
+
+void nop_ctx_update_ece(void * ctx,
+ uint16_t ece)
+{
+ (void) ctx;
+ (void) ece;
+}
+
+
+uint8_t nop_calc_ecn(int fd,
+ size_t len)
+{
+ (void) fd;
+ (void) len;
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-nop.h b/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-nop.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..baf649d8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/ca-nop.h
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+/*
+ * Ouroboros - Copyright (C) 2016 - 2020
+ *
+ * Dummy Congestion Avoidance
+ *
+ * Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
+ * Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., http://www.fsf.org/about/contact/.
+ */
+
+#ifndef OUROBOROS_IPCPD_UNICAST_CA_NOP_H
+#define OUROBOROS_IPCPD_UNICAST_CA_NOP_H
+
+#include "pol-ca-ops.h"
+
+void * nop_ctx_create(void);
+
+void nop_ctx_destroy(void * ctx);
+
+ca_wnd_t nop_ctx_update_snd(void * ctx,
+ size_t len);
+
+bool nop_ctx_update_rcv(void * ctx,
+ size_t len,
+ uint8_t ecn,
+ uint16_t * ece);
+
+void nop_ctx_update_ece(void * ctx,
+ uint16_t ece);
+
+void nop_wnd_wait(ca_wnd_t wnd);
+
+uint8_t nop_calc_ecn(int fd,
+ size_t len);
+
+extern struct pol_ca_ops nop_ca_ops;
+
+#endif /* OUROBOROS_IPCPD_UNICAST_CA_NOP_H */
diff --git a/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/link_state.c b/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/link_state.c
index d9482876..ca8a7c50 100644
--- a/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/link_state.c
+++ b/src/ipcpd/unicast/pol/link_state.c
@@ -812,8 +812,12 @@ static void handle_event(void * self,
switch (event) {
case NOTIFY_DT_CONN_ADD:
pthread_rwlock_rdlock(&ls.db_lock);
+
+ pthread_cleanup_push((void (*) (void *)) pthread_rwlock_unlock,
+ (void *) &ls.db_lock);
+
send_lsm(ipcpi.dt_addr, c->conn_info.addr, 0);
- pthread_rwlock_unlock(&ls.db_lock);
+ pthread_cleanup_pop(true);
if (lsdb_add_nb(c->conn_info.addr, c->flow_info.fd, NB_DT))
log_dbg("Failed to add neighbor to LSDB.");