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author | Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks> | 2019-10-06 21:37:45 +0200 |
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committer | Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks> | 2019-10-06 21:37:45 +0200 |
commit | 3c51c3be85bb0d1bdb87ea0d6632f1c256912f27 (patch) | |
tree | c7ccc8279b12c4f7bdbbb4270d617e48f51722e4 /node_modules/debug/README.md | |
parent | 412c104bebc507bea9c94fd53b5bdc4b64cbfe31 (diff) | |
download | website-3c51c3be85bb0d1bdb87ea0d6632f1c256912f27.tar.gz website-3c51c3be85bb0d1bdb87ea0d6632f1c256912f27.zip |
build: Add some required modules for node
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-rw-r--r-- | node_modules/debug/README.md | 312 |
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diff --git a/node_modules/debug/README.md b/node_modules/debug/README.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000..f67be6b --- /dev/null +++ b/node_modules/debug/README.md @@ -0,0 +1,312 @@ +# debug +[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/visionmedia/debug.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/visionmedia/debug) [![Coverage Status](https://coveralls.io/repos/github/visionmedia/debug/badge.svg?branch=master)](https://coveralls.io/github/visionmedia/debug?branch=master) [![Slack](https://visionmedia-community-slackin.now.sh/badge.svg)](https://visionmedia-community-slackin.now.sh/) [![OpenCollective](https://opencollective.com/debug/backers/badge.svg)](#backers) +[![OpenCollective](https://opencollective.com/debug/sponsors/badge.svg)](#sponsors) + + + +A tiny node.js debugging utility modelled after node core's debugging technique. + +**Discussion around the V3 API is under way [here](https://github.com/visionmedia/debug/issues/370)** + +## Installation + +```bash +$ npm install debug +``` + +## Usage + +`debug` exposes a function; simply pass this function the name of your module, and it will return a decorated version of `console.error` for you to pass debug statements to. This will allow you to toggle the debug output for different parts of your module as well as the module as a whole. + +Example _app.js_: + +```js +var debug = require('debug')('http') + , http = require('http') + , name = 'My App'; + +// fake app + +debug('booting %s', name); + +http.createServer(function(req, res){ + debug(req.method + ' ' + req.url); + res.end('hello\n'); +}).listen(3000, function(){ + debug('listening'); +}); + +// fake worker of some kind + +require('./worker'); +``` + +Example _worker.js_: + +```js +var debug = require('debug')('worker'); + +setInterval(function(){ + debug('doing some work'); +}, 1000); +``` + + The __DEBUG__ environment variable is then used to enable these based on space or comma-delimited names. Here are some examples: + + ![debug http and worker](http://f.cl.ly/items/18471z1H402O24072r1J/Screenshot.png) + + ![debug worker](http://f.cl.ly/items/1X413v1a3M0d3C2c1E0i/Screenshot.png) + +#### Windows note + + On Windows the environment variable is set using the `set` command. + + ```cmd + set DEBUG=*,-not_this + ``` + + Note that PowerShell uses different syntax to set environment variables. + + ```cmd + $env:DEBUG = "*,-not_this" + ``` + +Then, run the program to be debugged as usual. + +## Millisecond diff + + When actively developing an application it can be useful to see when the time spent between one `debug()` call and the next. Suppose for example you invoke `debug()` before requesting a resource, and after as well, the "+NNNms" will show you how much time was spent between calls. + + ![](http://f.cl.ly/items/2i3h1d3t121M2Z1A3Q0N/Screenshot.png) + + When stdout is not a TTY, `Date#toUTCString()` is used, making it more useful for logging the debug information as shown below: + + ![](http://f.cl.ly/items/112H3i0e0o0P0a2Q2r11/Screenshot.png) + +## Conventions + + If you're using this in one or more of your libraries, you _should_ use the name of your library so that developers may toggle debugging as desired without guessing names. If you have more than one debuggers you _should_ prefix them with your library name and use ":" to separate features. For example "bodyParser" from Connect would then be "connect:bodyParser". + +## Wildcards + + The `*` character may be used as a wildcard. Suppose for example your library has debuggers named "connect:bodyParser", "connect:compress", "connect:session", instead of listing all three with `DEBUG=connect:bodyParser,connect:compress,connect:session`, you may simply do `DEBUG=connect:*`, or to run everything using this module simply use `DEBUG=*`. + + You can also exclude specific debuggers by prefixing them with a "-" character. For example, `DEBUG=*,-connect:*` would include all debuggers except those starting with "connect:". + +## Environment Variables + + When running through Node.js, you can set a few environment variables that will + change the behavior of the debug logging: + +| Name | Purpose | +|-----------|-------------------------------------------------| +| `DEBUG` | Enables/disables specific debugging namespaces. | +| `DEBUG_COLORS`| Whether or not to use colors in the debug output. | +| `DEBUG_DEPTH` | Object inspection depth. | +| `DEBUG_SHOW_HIDDEN` | Shows hidden properties on inspected objects. | + + + __Note:__ The environment variables beginning with `DEBUG_` end up being + converted into an Options object that gets used with `%o`/`%O` formatters. + See the Node.js documentation for + [`util.inspect()`](https://nodejs.org/api/util.html#util_util_inspect_object_options) + for the complete list. + +## Formatters + + + Debug uses [printf-style](https://wikipedia.org/wiki/Printf_format_string) formatting. Below are the officially supported formatters: + +| Formatter | Representation | +|-----------|----------------| +| `%O` | Pretty-print an Object on multiple lines. | +| `%o` | Pretty-print an Object all on a single line. | +| `%s` | String. | +| `%d` | Number (both integer and float). | +| `%j` | JSON. Replaced with the string '[Circular]' if the argument contains circular references. | +| `%%` | Single percent sign ('%'). This does not consume an argument. | + +### Custom formatters + + You can add custom formatters by extending the `debug.formatters` object. For example, if you wanted to add support for rendering a Buffer as hex with `%h`, you could do something like: + +```js +const createDebug = require('debug') +createDebug.formatters.h = (v) => { + return v.toString('hex') +} + +// …elsewhere +const debug = createDebug('foo') +debug('this is hex: %h', new Buffer('hello world')) +// foo this is hex: 68656c6c6f20776f726c6421 +0ms +``` + +## Browser support + You can build a browser-ready script using [browserify](https://github.com/substack/node-browserify), + or just use the [browserify-as-a-service](https://wzrd.in/) [build](https://wzrd.in/standalone/debug@latest), + if you don't want to build it yourself. + + Debug's enable state is currently persisted by `localStorage`. + Consider the situation shown below where you have `worker:a` and `worker:b`, + and wish to debug both. You can enable this using `localStorage.debug`: + +```js +localStorage.debug = 'worker:*' +``` + +And then refresh the page. + +```js +a = debug('worker:a'); +b = debug('worker:b'); + +setInterval(function(){ + a('doing some work'); +}, 1000); + +setInterval(function(){ + b('doing some work'); +}, 1200); +``` + +#### Web Inspector Colors + + Colors are also enabled on "Web Inspectors" that understand the `%c` formatting + option. These are WebKit web inspectors, Firefox ([since version + 31](https://hacks.mozilla.org/2014/05/editable-box-model-multiple-selection-sublime-text-keys-much-more-firefox-developer-tools-episode-31/)) + and the Firebug plugin for Firefox (any version). + + Colored output looks something like: + + ![](https://cloud.githubusercontent.com/assets/71256/3139768/b98c5fd8-e8ef-11e3-862a-f7253b6f47c6.png) + + +## Output streams + + By default `debug` will log to stderr, however this can be configured per-namespace by overriding the `log` method: + +Example _stdout.js_: + +```js +var debug = require('debug'); +var error = debug('app:error'); + +// by default stderr is used +error('goes to stderr!'); + +var log = debug('app:log'); +// set this namespace to log via console.log +log.log = console.log.bind(console); // don't forget to bind to console! +log('goes to stdout'); +error('still goes to stderr!'); + +// set all output to go via console.info +// overrides all per-namespace log settings +debug.log = console.info.bind(console); +error('now goes to stdout via console.info'); +log('still goes to stdout, but via console.info now'); +``` + + +## Authors + + - TJ Holowaychuk + - Nathan Rajlich + - Andrew Rhyne + +## Backers + +Support us with a monthly donation and help us continue our activities. [[Become a backer](https://opencollective.com/debug#backer)] + +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/0/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/0/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/1/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/1/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/2/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/2/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/3/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/3/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/4/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/4/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/5/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/5/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/6/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/6/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/7/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/7/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/8/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/8/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/9/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/9/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/10/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/10/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/11/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/11/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/12/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/12/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/13/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/13/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/14/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/14/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/15/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/15/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/16/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/16/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/17/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/17/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/18/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/18/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/19/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/19/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/20/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/20/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/21/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/21/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/22/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/22/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/23/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/23/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/24/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/24/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/25/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/25/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/26/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/26/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/27/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/27/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/28/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/28/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/29/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/backer/29/avatar.svg"></a> + + +## Sponsors + +Become a sponsor and get your logo on our README on Github with a link to your site. 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src="https://opencollective.com/debug/sponsor/25/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/sponsor/26/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/sponsor/26/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/sponsor/27/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/sponsor/27/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/sponsor/28/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/sponsor/28/avatar.svg"></a> +<a href="https://opencollective.com/debug/sponsor/29/website" target="_blank"><img src="https://opencollective.com/debug/sponsor/29/avatar.svg"></a> + +## License + +(The MIT License) + +Copyright (c) 2014-2016 TJ Holowaychuk <tj@vision-media.ca> + +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining +a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the +'Software'), to deal in the Software without restriction, including +without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, +distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to +permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to +the following conditions: + +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be +included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED 'AS IS', WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, +EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF +MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. +IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY +CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, +TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE +SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |