Initial commit: Basic Ouroboros API0.18

Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>

3 files changed, 655 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/ouroboros/dev.py b/ouroboros/dev.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7d29624
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ouroboros/dev.py
@@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
+#
+# Ouroboros - Copyright (C) 2016 - 2020
+#
+# Python API for applications
+#
+#    Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
+#
+# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+# version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+#
+# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+# Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., http://www.fsf.org/about/contact/.
+#
+
+from _ouroboros_cffi import ffi, lib
+import errno
+from enum import IntFlag
+from ouroboros.qos import *
+from ouroboros.qos import _qos_to_qosspec, _fl_to_timespec, _qosspec_to_qos, _timespec_to_fl
+
+# Some constants
+MILLION = 1000 * 1000
+BILLION = 1000 * 1000 * 1000
+
+
+# ouroboros exceptions
+class FlowAllocatedException(Exception):
+    pass
+
+
+class FlowNotAllocatedException(Exception):
+    pass
+
+
+class FlowDownException(Exception):
+    pass
+
+
+class FlowPermissionException(Exception):
+    pass
+
+
+class FlowException(Exception):
+    pass
+
+
+class FlowDeallocWarning(Warning):
+    pass
+
+
+def _raise(e: int) -> None:
+    if e >= 0:
+        return
+
+    print("error: " + str(e))
+    if e == -errno.ETIMEDOUT:
+        raise TimeoutError()
+    if e == -errno.EINVAL:
+        raise ValueError()
+    if e == -errno.ENOMEM:
+        raise MemoryError()
+    else:
+        raise FlowException()
+
+
+class FlowProperties(IntFlag):
+    ReadOnly = 0o0
+    WriteOnly = 0o1
+    ReadWrite = 0o2
+    Down = 0o4
+    NonBlockingRead = 0o1000
+    NonBlockingWrite = 0o2000
+    NonBlocking = NonBlockingRead | NonBlockingWrite
+    NoPartialRead = 0o10000
+    NoPartialWrite = 0o200000
+
+
+class Flow:
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.__fd: int = -1
+
+    def __enter__(self):
+        return self
+
+    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, tb):
+        lib.flow_dealloc(self.__fd)
+
+    def alloc(self,
+              dst: str,
+              qos: QoSSpec = None,
+              timeo: float = None) -> Optional[QoSSpec]:
+        """
+        Allocates a flow with a certain QoS to a destination
+
+        :param dst:   The destination name (string)
+        :param qos:   The QoS for the requested flow (QoSSpec)
+        :param timeo: The timeout for the flow allocation (None -> forever, 0->async)
+        :return:      The QoS for the new flow
+        """
+
+        if self.__fd >= 0:
+            raise FlowAllocatedException()
+
+        _qos = _qos_to_qosspec(qos)
+
+        _timeo = _fl_to_timespec(timeo)
+
+        self.__fd = lib.flow_alloc(dst.encode(), _qos, _timeo)
+
+        _raise(self.__fd)
+
+        return _qosspec_to_qos(_qos)
+
+    def accept(self,
+               timeo: float = None) -> QoSSpec:
+        """
+        Accepts new flows and returns the QoS
+
+        :param timeo: The timeout for the flow allocation (None -> forever, 0->async)
+        :return:      The QoS for the new flow
+        """
+
+        if self.__fd >= 0:
+            raise FlowAllocatedException()
+
+        _qos = ffi.new("qosspec_t *")
+
+        _timeo = _fl_to_timespec(timeo)
+
+        self.__fd = lib.flow_accept(_qos, _timeo)
+
+        _raise(self.__fd)
+
+        return _qosspec_to_qos(_qos)
+
+    def join(self,
+             dst: str,
+             qos: QoSSpec = None,
+             timeo: float = None) -> Optional[QoSSpec]:
+        """
+        Join a broadcast layer
+
+        :param dst:   The destination broadcast layer name (string)
+        :param qos:   The QoS for the requested flow (QoSSpec)
+        :param timeo: The timeout for the flow allocation (None -> forever, 0->async)
+        :return:      The QoS for the flow
+        """
+
+        if self.__fd >= 0:
+            raise FlowAllocatedException()
+
+        _qos = _qos_to_qosspec(qos)
+
+        _timeo = _fl_to_timespec(timeo)
+
+        self.__fd = lib.flow_join(dst.encode(), _qos, _timeo)
+
+        _raise(self.__fd)
+
+        return _qosspec_to_qos(_qos)
+
+    def dealloc(self):
+        """
+        Deallocate a flow
+
+        """
+
+        self.__fd = lib.flow_dealloc(self.__fd)
+
+        if self.__fd < 0:
+            raise FlowDeallocWarning
+
+        self.__fd = -1
+
+    def write(self,
+              buf: bytes,
+              count: int = None) -> int:
+        """
+        Attempt to write <count> bytes to a flow
+
+        :param buf:    Buffer to write from
+        :param count:  Number of bytes to write from the buffer
+        :return:       Number of bytes written
+        """
+
+        if self.__fd < 0:
+            raise FlowNotAllocatedException()
+
+        if count is None:
+            return lib.flow_write(self.__fd, ffi.from_buffer(buf), len(buf))
+        else:
+            return lib.flow_write(self.__fd, ffi.from_buffer(buf), count)
+
+    def writeline(self,
+                  ln: str) -> int:
+        """
+        Attempt to write a string to a flow
+
+        :param ln:  String to write
+        :return:    Number of bytes written
+        """
+
+        if self.__fd < 0:
+            raise FlowNotAllocatedException()
+
+        return self.write(ln.encode(), len(ln))
+
+    def read(self,
+             count: int = None) -> bytes:
+        """
+        Attempt to read bytes from a flow
+
+        :param count:   Maximum number of bytes to read
+        :return:        Bytes read
+        """
+
+        if self.__fd < 0:
+            raise FlowNotAllocatedException()
+
+        if count is None:
+            count = 2048
+
+        _buf = ffi.new("char []", count)
+
+        result = lib.flow_read(self.__fd, _buf, count)
+
+        return ffi.unpack(_buf, result)
+
+    def readline(self):
+        """
+
+        :return: A string
+        """
+        if self.__fd < 0:
+            raise FlowNotAllocatedException()
+
+        return self.read().decode()
+
+    # flow manipulation
+    def set_snd_timeout(self,
+                        timeo: float):
+        """
+        Set the timeout for blocking writes
+        """
+        _timeo = _fl_to_timespec(timeo)
+
+        if lib.flow_set_snd_timout(self.__fd, _timeo) != 0:
+            raise FlowPermissionException()
+
+    def get_snd_timeout(self) -> float:
+        """
+        Get the timeout for blocking writes
+
+        :return: timeout for blocking writes
+        """
+        _timeo = ffi.new("struct timespec *")
+
+        if lib.flow_get_snd_timeout(self.__fd, _timeo) != 0:
+            raise FlowPermissionException()
+
+        return _timespec_to_fl(_timeo)
+
+    def set_rcv_timeout(self,
+                        timeo: float):
+        """
+        Set the timeout for blocking writes
+        """
+        _timeo = _fl_to_timespec(timeo)
+
+        if lib.flow_set_rcv_timout(self.__fd, _timeo) != 0:
+            raise FlowPermissionException()
+
+    def get_rcv_timeout(self) -> float:
+        """
+        Get the timeout for blocking reads
+
+        :return: timeout for blocking writes
+        """
+        _timeo = ffi.new("struct timespec *")
+
+        if lib.flow_get_rcv_timeout(self.__fd, _timeo) != 0:
+            raise FlowPermissionException()
+
+        return _timespec_to_fl(_timeo)
+
+    def get_qos(self) -> QoSSpec:
+        """
+
+        :return: Current QoS on the flow
+        """
+        _qos = ffi.new("qosspec_t *")
+
+        if lib.flow_get_qos(self.__fd, _qos) != 0:
+            raise FlowPermissionException()
+
+        return _qosspec_to_qos(_qos)
+
+    def get_rx_queue_len(self) -> int:
+        """
+
+        :return:
+        """
+
+        size = ffi.new("size_t *")
+
+        if lib.flow_get_rx_qlen(self.__fd, size) != 0:
+            raise FlowPermissionException()
+
+        return int(size)
+
+    def get_tx_queue_len(self) -> int:
+        """
+
+        :return:
+        """
+
+        size = ffi.new("size_t *")
+
+        if lib.flow_get_tx_qlen(self.__fd, size) != 0:
+            raise FlowPermissionException()
+
+        return int(size)
+
+    def set_flags(self, flags: FlowProperties):
+        """
+        Set flags for this flow.
+        :param flags:
+        """
+
+        _flags = ffi.new("uint32_t *", int(flags))
+
+        if lib.flow_set_flag(self.__fd, _flags):
+            raise FlowPermissionException()
+
+    def get_flags(self) -> FlowProperties:
+        """
+        Get the flags for this flow
+        """
+
+        flags = lib.flow_get_flag(self.__fd)
+        if flags < 0:
+            raise FlowPermissionException()
+
+        return FlowProperties(int(flags))
+
+
+def flow_alloc(dst: str,
+               qos: QoSSpec = None,
+               timeo: float = None) -> Flow:
+    """
+
+    :param dst:    Destination name
+    :param qos:    Requested QoS
+    :param timeo:  Timeout to wait for the allocation
+    :return:       A new Flow()
+    """
+
+    f = Flow()
+    f.alloc(dst, qos, timeo)
+    return f
+
+
+def flow_accept(timeo: float = None) -> Flow:
+    """
+
+    :param timeo:  Timeout to wait for the allocation
+    :return:       A new Flow()
+    """
+
+    f = Flow()
+    f.accept(timeo)
+    return f
+
+
+def flow_join(dst: str,
+              qos: QoSSpec = None,
+              timeo: float = None) -> Flow:
+    """
+
+    :param dst:    Broadcast layer name
+    :param qos:    Requested QoS
+    :param timeo:  Timeout to wait for the allocation
+    :return:       A new Flow()
+    """
+
+    f = Flow()
+    f.join(dst, qos, timeo)
+    return f
+
+
diff --git a/ouroboros/event.py b/ouroboros/event.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b707c1b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ouroboros/event.py
@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+#
+# Ouroboros - Copyright (C) 2016 - 2020
+#
+# Python API for applications
+#
+#    Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
+#
+# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+# version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+#
+# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+# Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., http://www.fsf.org/about/contact/.
+#
+
+from ouroboros.dev import *
+from ouroboros.qos import _fl_to_timespec
+
+
+# async API
+class FlowEventError(Exception):
+    pass
+
+
+class FEventType(IntFlag):
+    FlowPkt = lib.FLOW_PKT
+    FlowDown = lib.FLOW_DOWN
+    FlowUp = lib.FLOW_UP
+    FlowAlloc = lib.FLOW_ALLOC
+    FlowDealloc = lib.FLOW_DEALLOC
+
+
+class FEventQueue:
+    """
+    A queue of events waiting to be handled
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.__fq = lib.fqueue_create()
+        if self.__fq is ffi.NULL:
+            raise MemoryError("Failed to create FEventQueue")
+
+    def __del__(self):
+        lib.fqueue_destroy(self.__fq)
+
+    def next(self):
+        """
+        Get the next event
+        :return: Flow and eventtype on that flow
+        """
+        f = Flow()
+        f._Flow__fd = lib.fqueue_next(self.__fq)
+        if f._Flow__fd < 0:
+            raise FlowEventError
+
+        _type = lib.fqueue_type(self.__fq)
+        if _type < 0:
+            raise FlowEventError
+
+        return f, _type
+
+
+class FlowSet:
+    """
+    A set of flows that can be monitored for events
+    """
+    def __init__(self,
+                 flows: [Flow] = None):
+
+        self.__set = lib.fset_create()
+        if self.__set is ffi.NULL:
+            raise MemoryError("Failed to create FlowSet")
+
+        if flows is not None:
+            for flow in flows:
+                if lib.fset_add(self.__set, flow._Flow__fd) != 0:
+                    lib.fset_destroy(self.__set)
+                    self.__set = ffi.NULL
+                    raise MemoryError("Failed to add flow " + str(flow._Flow__fd) + ".")
+
+    def __enter__(self):
+        return self
+
+    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, tb):
+        lib.fset_destroy(self.__set)
+
+    def add(self,
+            flow: Flow):
+        """
+        Add a Flow
+
+        :param flow: The flow object to add
+        """
+
+        if self.__set is ffi.NULL:
+            raise ValueError
+
+        if lib.fset_add(self.__set, flow._Flow___fd) != 0:
+            raise MemoryError("Failed to add flow")
+
+    def zero(self):
+        """
+        Remove all Flows from this set
+        """
+
+        if self.__set is ffi.NULL:
+            raise ValueError
+
+        lib.fset_zero(self.__set)
+
+    def remove(self,
+               flow: Flow):
+        """
+        Remove a flow from a set
+
+        :param flow:
+        """
+
+        if self.__set is ffi.NULL:
+            raise ValueError
+
+        lib.fset_del(self.__set, flow._Flow__fd)
+
+    def wait(self,
+             fq: FEventType,
+             timeo: float = None):
+        """
+        Wait for at least one event on one of the monitored flows
+        """
+
+        if self.__set is ffi.NULL:
+            raise ValueError
+
+        _timeo = _fl_to_timespec(timeo)
+
+        ret = lib.fevent(self.__set, fq._FEventQueue__fq, _timeo)
+        if ret < 0:
+            raise FlowEventError
+
+    def destroy(self):
+        lib.fset_destroy(self.__set)
diff --git a/ouroboros/qos.py b/ouroboros/qos.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f437ee2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ouroboros/qos.py
@@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
+#
+# Ouroboros - Copyright (C) 2016 - 2020
+#
+# Python API for applications - QoS
+#
+#    Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
+#
+# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+# version 2.1 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
+#
+# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+# Lesser General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., http://www.fsf.org/about/contact/.
+#
+
+from _ouroboros_cffi import ffi
+from math import modf
+from typing import Optional
+
+# Some constants
+MILLION = 1000 * 1000
+BILLION = 1000 * 1000 * 1000
+
+
+class QoSSpec:
+    """
+    delay:        In ms, default 1000s
+    bandwidth:    In bits / s, default 0
+    availability: Class of 9s, default 0
+    loss:         Packet loss in ppm, default MILLION
+    ber:          Bit error rate, errors per billion bits. default BILLION
+    in_order:     In-order delivery, enables FRCT, default 0
+    max_gap:      Maximum interruption in ms, default MILLION
+    cypher_s:     Requested encryption strength in bits
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self,
+                 delay: int = MILLION,
+                 bandwidth: int = 0,
+                 availability: int = 0,
+                 loss: int = 1,
+                 ber: int = MILLION,
+                 in_order: int = 0,
+                 max_gap: int = MILLION,
+                 cypher_s: int = 0):
+        self.delay = delay
+        self.bandwidth = bandwidth
+        self.availability = availability
+        self.loss = loss
+        self.ber = ber
+        self.in_order = in_order
+        self.max_gap = max_gap
+        self.cypher_s = cypher_s
+
+
+def _fl_to_timespec(timeo: float):
+    if timeo is None:
+        return ffi.NULL
+    elif timeo <= 0:
+        return ffi.new("struct timespec *", [0, 0])
+    else:
+        frac, whole = modf(timeo)
+        _timeo = ffi.new("struct timespec *")
+        _timeo.tv_sec = whole
+        _timeo.tv_nsec = frac * BILLION
+        return _timeo
+
+
+def _timespec_to_fl(_timeo) -> Optional[float]:
+    if _timeo is ffi.NULL:
+        return None
+    elif _timeo.tv_sec <= 0 and _timeo.tv_nsec == 0:
+        return 0
+    else:
+        return _timeo.tv_sec + _timeo.tv_nsec / BILLION
+
+
+def _qos_to_qosspec(qos: QoSSpec):
+    if qos is None:
+        return ffi.NULL
+    else:
+        return ffi.new("qosspec_t *",
+                       [qos.delay,
+                        qos.bandwidth,
+                        qos.availability,
+                        qos.loss,
+                        qos.ber,
+                        qos.in_order,
+                        qos.max_gap,
+                        qos.cypher_s])
+
+
+def _qosspec_to_qos(_qos) -> Optional[QoSSpec]:
+    if _qos is ffi.NULL:
+        return None
+    else:
+        return QoSSpec(delay=_qos.delay,
+                       bandwidth=_qos.bandwidth,
+                       availability=_qos.availability,
+                       loss=_qos.loss,
+                       ber=_qos.ber,
+                       in_order=_qos.in_order,
+                       max_gap=_qos.max_gap,
+                       cypher_s=_qos.cypher_s)