summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/ipcpd/shim-udp/main.c
blob: b45bee7657496840026f70229b95b185d6bd4887 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
/*
 * Ouroboros - Copyright (C) 2016
 *
 * Shim IPC process over UDP
 *
 *    Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@intec.ugent.be>
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
 */

#include <ouroboros/config.h>
#include "ipcp.h"
#include "flow.h"
#include "shim_udp_config.h"
#include <ouroboros/shm_du_map.h>
#include <ouroboros/shm_ap_rbuff.h>
#include <ouroboros/list.h>
#include <ouroboros/utils.h>
#include <ouroboros/ipcp.h>
#include <ouroboros/dif_config.h>
#include <ouroboros/sockets.h>
#include <ouroboros/bitmap.h>
#include <ouroboros/dev.h>

#define OUROBOROS_PREFIX "ipcpd/shim-udp"

#include <ouroboros/logs.h>

#include <string.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>

#define THIS_TYPE IPCP_SHIM_UDP
#define LISTEN_PORT htons(0x0D1F)
#define SHIM_UDP_BUF_SIZE 256
#define SHIM_UDP_MAX_SDU_SIZE 8980
#define DNS_TTL 86400

#define shim_data(type) ((struct ipcp_udp_data *) type->data)

#define local_ip (((struct ipcp_udp_data *)                     \
                   _ipcp->data)->s_saddr.sin_addr.s_addr)

/* global for trapping signal */
int irmd_pid;

/* this IPCP's data */
#ifdef MAKE_CHECK
extern struct ipcp * _ipcp; /* defined in test */
#else
struct ipcp * _ipcp;
#endif

/*
 * copied from ouroboros/dev. The shim needs access to the internals
 * because it doesn't follow all steps necessary steps to get
 * the info
 */

/* the shim needs access to these internals */
struct shim_ap_data {
        instance_name_t *     api;
        struct shm_du_map *   dum;
        struct bmp *          fds;

        struct shm_ap_rbuff * rb;
        struct flow           flows[AP_MAX_FLOWS];

        pthread_t mainloop;
        pthread_t sduloop;
        pthread_t handler;
        pthread_t sdu_reader[2];
        int       ping_pong;
} * _ap_instance;

int shim_ap_init(char * ap_name)
{
        _ap_instance = malloc(sizeof(struct shim_ap_data));
        if (_ap_instance == NULL) {
                return -1;
        }

        _ap_instance->api = instance_name_create();
        if (_ap_instance->api == NULL) {
                free(_ap_instance);
                return -1;
        }

        if (instance_name_init_from(_ap_instance->api,
                                    ap_name,
                                    getpid()) == NULL) {
                instance_name_destroy(_ap_instance->api);
                free(_ap_instance);
                return -1;
        }

        _ap_instance->fds = bmp_create(AP_MAX_FLOWS, 0);
        if (_ap_instance->fds == NULL) {
                instance_name_destroy(_ap_instance->api);
                free(_ap_instance);
                return -1;
        }

        _ap_instance->dum = shm_du_map_open();
        if (_ap_instance->dum == NULL) {
                instance_name_destroy(_ap_instance->api);
                bmp_destroy(_ap_instance->fds);
                free(_ap_instance);
                return -1;
        }

        _ap_instance->rb = shm_ap_rbuff_create();
        if (_ap_instance->rb == NULL) {
                instance_name_destroy(_ap_instance->api);
                bmp_destroy(_ap_instance->fds);
                free(_ap_instance);
                return -1;
        }

        return 0;
}

void shim_ap_fini()
{
        int i = 0;

        if (_ap_instance == NULL)
                return;
        if (_ap_instance->api != NULL)
                instance_name_destroy(_ap_instance->api);
        if (_ap_instance->fds != NULL)
                bmp_destroy(_ap_instance->fds);
        if (_ap_instance->dum != NULL)
                shm_du_map_close(_ap_instance->dum);
        if (_ap_instance->rb != NULL)
                shm_ap_rbuff_destroy(_ap_instance->rb);
        for (i = 0; i < AP_MAX_FLOWS; i ++)
                if (_ap_instance->flows[i].rb != NULL)
                        shm_ap_rbuff_close(_ap_instance->flows[i].rb);

        free(_ap_instance);
}

static int port_id_to_fd(int port_id)
{
        int i;
        for (i = 0; i < AP_MAX_FLOWS; ++i)
                if (_ap_instance->flows[i].port_id == port_id
                        && _ap_instance->flows[i].state != FLOW_NULL)
                        return i;
        return -1;
}

static ssize_t ipcp_udp_flow_write(int fd, void * buf, size_t count)
{
        /* the AP chooses the amount of headspace and tailspace */
        size_t index = shm_create_du_buff(_ap_instance->dum,
                                          count,
                                          0,
                                          buf,
                                          count);
        struct rb_entry e = {index, _ap_instance->flows[fd].port_id};

        if (index == -1)
                return -1;

        if (shm_ap_rbuff_write(_ap_instance->flows[fd].rb, &e) < 0) {
                shm_release_du_buff(_ap_instance->dum, index);
                return -EPIPE;
        }

        return 0;
}

/*
 * end copy from dev.c
 */

struct ipcp_udp_data {
        /* keep ipcp_data first for polymorphism */
        struct ipcp_data ipcp_data;

        uint32_t ip_addr;
        uint32_t dns_addr;

        /* listen server */
        struct sockaddr_in s_saddr;
        int                s_fd;

        fd_set flow_fd_s;

        pthread_mutex_t lock;
};

struct ipcp_udp_data * ipcp_udp_data_create()
{
        struct ipcp_udp_data * udp_data;
        struct ipcp_data *     data;
        enum ipcp_type         ipcp_type;

        udp_data = malloc(sizeof *udp_data);
        if (udp_data == NULL) {
                LOG_DBGF("Failed to allocate.");
                return NULL;
        }

        ipcp_type = THIS_TYPE;
        data = (struct ipcp_data *) udp_data;
        if (ipcp_data_init(data, ipcp_type) == NULL) {
                free(udp_data);
                return NULL;
        }

        FD_ZERO(&udp_data->flow_fd_s);

        return udp_data;
}

void ipcp_udp_data_destroy(struct ipcp_udp_data * data)
{
        if (data == NULL)
                return;

        ipcp_data_destroy((struct ipcp_data *) data);
}

void ipcp_udp_destroy(struct ipcp * ipcp)
{
        ipcp_udp_data_destroy((struct ipcp_udp_data *) ipcp->data);
        shim_ap_fini();
        free(ipcp);
}

void ipcp_sig_handler(int sig, siginfo_t * info, void * c)
{
        switch(sig) {
        case SIGINT:
        case SIGTERM:
        case SIGHUP:
                if (info->si_pid == irmd_pid || info->si_pid == 0) {
                        LOG_DBG("Terminating by order of %d. Bye.",
                                info->si_pid);
                        pthread_cancel(_ap_instance->mainloop);
                        pthread_cancel(_ap_instance->handler);
                        pthread_cancel(_ap_instance->sdu_reader[0]);
                        pthread_cancel(_ap_instance->sdu_reader[1]);
                        pthread_cancel(_ap_instance->sduloop);
                        exit(0);
                }
        default:
                return;
        }
}

static void * ipcp_udp_listener()
{
        char buf[SHIM_UDP_BUF_SIZE];
        int  n = 0;

        struct sockaddr_in f_saddr;
        struct sockaddr_in c_saddr;
        struct hostent  *  hostp;
        int                sfd = shim_data(_ipcp)->s_fd;

        while (true) {
                int fd;
                n = sizeof c_saddr;
                n = recvfrom(sfd, buf, SHIM_UDP_BUF_SIZE, 0,
                             (struct sockaddr *) &c_saddr, (unsigned *) &n);
                if (n < 0)
                        continue;

                /* flow alloc request from other host */
                hostp = gethostbyaddr((const char *) &c_saddr.sin_addr.s_addr,
                                      sizeof(c_saddr.sin_addr.s_addr), AF_INET);
                if (hostp == NULL)
                        continue;

                fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);

                memset((char *) &f_saddr, 0, sizeof f_saddr);
                f_saddr.sin_family      = AF_INET;
                f_saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = local_ip;

                /*
                 * FIXME: we could have a port dedicated per registered AP
                 * Not that critical for UDP, but will be for LLC
                 */

                f_saddr.sin_port        = 0;

                /*
                 * store the remote address in the file descriptor
                 * this avoids having to store the sockaddr_in in
                 * the flow structure
                 */

                if (connect(fd,
                            (struct sockaddr *) &c_saddr, sizeof c_saddr) < 0) {
                        close(fd);
                        continue;
                }

                /* echo back the packet */
                if (send(fd, buf, strlen(buf), 0) < 0) {
                        LOG_ERR("Failed to echo back the packet.");
                        close(fd);
                        continue;
                }

                /* reply to IRM */

                _ap_instance->flows[fd].port_id = ipcp_flow_req_arr(getpid(),
                                                                    buf,
                                                                    UNKNOWN_AP,
                                                                    UNKNOWN_AE);
                if (_ap_instance->flows[fd].port_id < 0) {
                        LOG_ERR("Could not get port id from IRMd");
                        close(fd);
                        continue;
                }

                _ap_instance->flows[fd].rb     = NULL;
                _ap_instance->flows[fd].state  = FLOW_PENDING;

                LOG_DBG("Pending allocation request, port_id %u, UDP fd %d.",
                         _ap_instance->flows[fd].port_id, fd);
        }

        return 0;
}

static void * ipcp_udp_sdu_reader()
{
        int n;
        int fd;
        char buf[SHIM_UDP_MAX_SDU_SIZE];

        struct sockaddr_in r_saddr;

        while (true) {
                if (select(FD_SETSIZE,
                           &shim_data(_ipcp)->flow_fd_s,
                           NULL, NULL, NULL)
                    < 0)
                        continue;

                for (fd = 0; fd < FD_SETSIZE; ++fd) {
                        if (!FD_ISSET(fd, &shim_data(_ipcp)->flow_fd_s))
                                continue;

                        n = sizeof r_saddr;
                        n = recvfrom(fd,
                                     buf,
                                     SHIM_UDP_MAX_SDU_SIZE,
                                     0,
                                     (struct sockaddr *) &r_saddr,
                                     (unsigned *) &n);

                        /* send the sdu to the correct port_id */
                        ipcp_udp_flow_write(fd, buf, n);
                }
        }

        return (void *) 0;
}

int ipcp_udp_bootstrap(struct dif_config * conf)
{
        char ipstr[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
        char dnsstr[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
        int enable = 1;

        if (conf->type != THIS_TYPE) {
                LOG_ERR("Config doesn't match IPCP type.");
                return -1;
        }

        if (_ipcp->state != IPCP_INIT) {
                LOG_ERR("IPCP in wrong state.");
                return -1;
        }

        inet_ntop(AF_INET,
                  &conf->ip_addr,
                  ipstr,
                  INET_ADDRSTRLEN);

        if (conf->dns_addr != 0) {
                inet_ntop(AF_INET,
                          &conf->dns_addr,
                          dnsstr,
                          INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
#ifndef CONFIG_OUROBOROS_ENABLE_DNS
                LOG_WARN("DNS address ignored since shim-udp was "
                         "compiled without DNS support.");
#endif
        } else
                strcpy(dnsstr, "not set");

        shim_data(_ipcp)->ip_addr  = conf->ip_addr;
        shim_data(_ipcp)->dns_addr = conf->dns_addr;

        /* UDP listen server */

        if ((shim_data(_ipcp)->s_fd =
             socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) == -1) {
                LOG_DBGF("Can't create socket.");
                return -1;
        }

        if (setsockopt(shim_data(_ipcp)->s_fd,
                       SOL_SOCKET,
                        SO_REUSEADDR,
                        &enable,
                       sizeof(int)) < 0) {
                LOG_DBGF("Setsockopt(SO_REUSEADDR) failed.");
        }

        shim_data(_ipcp)->s_saddr.sin_family      = AF_INET;
        shim_data(_ipcp)->s_saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = conf->ip_addr;
        shim_data(_ipcp)->s_saddr.sin_port        = LISTEN_PORT;

        if (bind(shim_data(_ipcp)->s_fd,
                 (struct sockaddr *) &shim_data(_ipcp)->s_saddr,
                 sizeof shim_data(_ipcp)->s_saddr ) < 0) {
                LOG_ERR("Couldn't bind to %s.", ipstr);
                return -1;
        }

        FD_CLR(shim_data(_ipcp)->s_fd, &shim_data(_ipcp)->flow_fd_s);

        pthread_create(&_ap_instance->handler,
                       NULL,
                       ipcp_udp_listener,
                       NULL);
        pthread_create(&_ap_instance->sdu_reader[0],
                       NULL,
                       ipcp_udp_sdu_reader,
                       NULL);

        pthread_create(&_ap_instance->sdu_reader[1],
                       NULL,
                       ipcp_udp_sdu_reader,
                       NULL);

        _ap_instance->ping_pong = 0;

        _ipcp->state = IPCP_ENROLLED;

        LOG_DBG("Bootstrapped shim IPCP over UDP with pid %d.",
                getpid());

        LOG_DBG("Bound to IP address %s.", ipstr);
        LOG_DBG("DNS server address is %s.", dnsstr);

        return 0;
}

#ifdef CONFIG_OUROBOROS_ENABLE_DNS
/* FIXME: Dependency on nsupdate to be removed in the end */
static int ddns_send(char * cmd)
{
        pid_t pid = 0;
        int wstatus;
        int pipe_fd[2];
        char * argv[] = {NSUPDATE_EXEC, 0};
        char * envp[] = {0};

        if (pipe(pipe_fd)) {
                LOG_ERR("Failed to create pipe.");
                return -1;
        }

        pid = fork();
        if (pid == -1) {
                LOG_ERR("Failed to fork.");
                return -1;
        }

        if (pid == 0) {
                close(pipe_fd[1]);
                dup2(pipe_fd[0], 0);
                execve(argv[0], &argv[0], envp);
        }

        close(pipe_fd[0]);

        if (write(pipe_fd[1], cmd, strlen(cmd)) == -1) {
                LOG_ERR("Failed to register with DNS server.");
                close(pipe_fd[1]);
                return -1;
        }

        waitpid(pid, &wstatus, 0);
        if (WIFEXITED(wstatus) == true &&
            WEXITSTATUS(wstatus) == 0)
                LOG_DBGF("Succesfully communicated with DNS server.");
        else
                LOG_ERR("Failed to register with DNS server.");

        close(pipe_fd[1]);
        return 0;
}
#endif

int ipcp_udp_name_reg(char * name)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_OUROBOROS_ENABLE_DNS
        char ipstr[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
        char dnsstr[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
        /* max DNS name length + max IP length + command length */
        char cmd[100];
        uint32_t dns_addr;
        uint32_t ip_addr;
#endif

        if (_ipcp->state != IPCP_ENROLLED) {
                LOG_DBGF("Won't register with non-enrolled IPCP.");
                return -1;
        }

        if (strlen(name) > 24) {
                LOG_ERR("DNS names cannot be longer than 24 chars.");
                return -1;
        }

        if (ipcp_data_add_reg_entry(_ipcp->data, name)) {
                LOG_ERR("Failed to add %s to local registry.", name);
                return -1;
        }

#ifdef CONFIG_OUROBOROS_ENABLE_DNS
        /* register application with DNS server */

        dns_addr = shim_data(_ipcp)->dns_addr;
        if (dns_addr != 0) {
                ip_addr = shim_data(_ipcp)->ip_addr;

                inet_ntop(AF_INET, &ip_addr, ipstr, INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
                inet_ntop(AF_INET, &dns_addr, dnsstr, INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
                sprintf(cmd, "server %s\nupdate add %s %d A %s\nsend\nquit\n",
                        dnsstr, name, DNS_TTL, ipstr);

                if (ddns_send(cmd)) {
                        ipcp_data_del_reg_entry(_ipcp->data, name);
                        return -1;
                }
        }
#endif

        LOG_DBG("Registered %s.", name);

        return 0;
}

int ipcp_udp_name_unreg(char * name)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_OUROBOROS_ENABLE_DNS
        char dnsstr[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
        /* max DNS name length + max IP length + max command length */
        char cmd[100];
        uint32_t dns_addr;
#endif

        if (strlen(name) > 24) {
                LOG_ERR("DNS names cannot be longer than 24 chars.");
                return -1;
        }

#ifdef CONFIG_OUROBOROS_ENABLE_DNS
        /* unregister application with DNS server */

        dns_addr = shim_data(_ipcp)->dns_addr;
        if (dns_addr != 0) {
                inet_ntop(AF_INET, &dns_addr, dnsstr, INET_ADDRSTRLEN);
                sprintf(cmd, "server %s\nupdate delete %s A\nsend\nquit\n",
                        dnsstr, name);

                ddns_send(cmd);
        }
#endif

        ipcp_data_del_reg_entry(_ipcp->data, name);

        LOG_DBG("Unregistered %s.", name);

        return 0;
}

int ipcp_udp_flow_alloc(int               port_id,
                        pid_t             n_pid,
                        char *            dst_name,
                        char *            src_ap_name,
                        char *            src_ae_name,
                        struct qos_spec * qos)
{
        struct sockaddr_in l_saddr;
        struct sockaddr_in r_saddr;
        struct sockaddr_in rf_saddr;
        int                fd;
        int n;

        char * recv_buf = NULL;

        struct hostent * h;

        if (dst_name == NULL || src_ap_name == NULL || src_ae_name == NULL)
                return -1;

        if (strlen(dst_name) > 255
            || strlen(src_ap_name) > 255
            || strlen(src_ae_name) > 255) {
                LOG_ERR("Name too long for this shim.");
                return -1;
        }

        if (qos != NULL)
                LOG_DBGF("QoS requested. UDP/IP can't do that.");

        fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);

        /* this socket is for the flow */
        memset((char *) &l_saddr, 0, sizeof l_saddr);
        l_saddr.sin_family      = AF_INET;
        l_saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = local_ip;
        l_saddr.sin_port        = 0;

        if (bind(fd, (struct sockaddr *) &l_saddr, sizeof l_saddr) < 0) {
                close(fd);
                return -1;
        }

        h = gethostbyname(dst_name);
        if (h == NULL) {
                LOG_DBGF("Could not resolve %s.", dst_name);
                close(fd);
                return -1;
        }

        memset((char *) &r_saddr, 0, sizeof r_saddr);
        r_saddr.sin_family      = AF_INET;
        r_saddr.sin_addr.s_addr = *((uint32_t *) (h->h_addr_list[0]));
        r_saddr.sin_port        = LISTEN_PORT;


        /* at least try to get the packet on the wire */
        while (sendto(fd, dst_name, strlen(dst_name), 0,
                      (struct sockaddr *) &r_saddr, sizeof r_saddr) < 0) {
        }

        /* wait for the other shim IPCP to respond */

        recv_buf = malloc(strlen(dst_name) + 1);
        n = sizeof(rf_saddr);
        n = recvfrom(fd,
                     recv_buf,
                     strlen(dst_name) + 1,
                     0,
                     (struct sockaddr *) &rf_saddr,
                     (unsigned *) &n);

        if (connect(fd,
                    (struct sockaddr *) &rf_saddr,
                    sizeof rf_saddr)
            < 0) {
                free(recv_buf);
                return -1;
        }

        if (!strcmp(recv_buf, dst_name))
                LOG_WARN("Incorrect echo from server");

        free(recv_buf);

        _ap_instance->flows[fd].port_id = port_id;
        _ap_instance->flows[fd].state   = FLOW_ALLOCATED;
        _ap_instance->flows[fd].rb      = shm_ap_rbuff_open(n_pid);
        if (_ap_instance->flows[fd].rb == NULL) {
                LOG_ERR("Could not open N + 1 ringbuffer.");
                close(fd);
        }

        /* tell IRMd that flow allocation "worked" */

        if (ipcp_flow_alloc_reply(getpid(), port_id, 0)) {
                LOG_ERR("Failed to notify IRMd about flow allocation reply");
                close(fd);
                shm_ap_rbuff_close(_ap_instance->flows[fd].rb);
                return -1;
        }

        FD_SET(fd, &shim_data(_ipcp)->flow_fd_s);

        pthread_cancel(_ap_instance->sdu_reader[_ap_instance->ping_pong]);
        pthread_create(&_ap_instance->sdu_reader[_ap_instance->ping_pong],
                       NULL,
                       ipcp_udp_sdu_reader,
                       NULL);
        _ap_instance->ping_pong = !_ap_instance->ping_pong;

        LOG_DBG("Allocated flow with port_id %d on UDP fd %d.", port_id, fd);

        return fd;
}

int ipcp_udp_flow_alloc_resp(int   port_id,
                             pid_t n_pid,
                             int   response)
{
        int fd = port_id_to_fd(port_id);
        if (fd < 0) {
                LOG_DBGF("Could not find flow with port_id %d.", port_id);
                return 0;
        }

        if (response)
                return 0;

        /* awaken pending flow */

        if (_ap_instance->flows[fd].state != FLOW_PENDING) {
                LOG_DBGF("Flow was not pending.");
                return -1;
        }

        _ap_instance->flows[fd].state = FLOW_ALLOCATED;
        _ap_instance->flows[fd].rb    = shm_ap_rbuff_open(n_pid);
        if (_ap_instance->flows[fd].rb == NULL) {
                LOG_ERR("Could not open N + 1 ringbuffer.");
                _ap_instance->flows[fd].state   = FLOW_NULL;
                _ap_instance->flows[fd].port_id = 0;
                return 0;
        }

        FD_SET(fd, &shim_data(_ipcp)->flow_fd_s);

        pthread_cancel(_ap_instance->sdu_reader[_ap_instance->ping_pong]);
        pthread_create(&_ap_instance->sdu_reader[_ap_instance->ping_pong],
                       NULL,
                       ipcp_udp_sdu_reader,
                       NULL);
        _ap_instance->ping_pong = !_ap_instance->ping_pong;

        LOG_DBG("Accepted flow, port_id %d on UDP fd %d.", port_id, fd);

        return 0;
}

int ipcp_udp_flow_dealloc(int port_id)
{
        int fd = port_id_to_fd(port_id);
        if (fd < 0) {
                LOG_DBGF("Could not find flow with port_id %d.", port_id);
                return 0;
        }

        _ap_instance->flows[fd].state   = FLOW_NULL;
        _ap_instance->flows[fd].port_id = 0;
        if (_ap_instance->flows[fd].rb != NULL)
                shm_ap_rbuff_close(_ap_instance->flows[fd].rb);

        FD_CLR(fd, &shim_data(_ipcp)->flow_fd_s);
        close(fd);
        return 0;
}

/* FIXME: may be crap, didn't think this one through */
int ipcp_udp_flow_dealloc_arr(int port_id)
{
        int fd = port_id_to_fd(port_id);
        if (fd < 0) {
                LOG_DBGF("Could not find flow with port_id %d.", port_id);
                return 0;
        }

        _ap_instance->flows[fd].state   = FLOW_NULL;
        _ap_instance->flows[fd].port_id = 0;
        if (_ap_instance->flows[fd].rb != NULL)
                shm_ap_rbuff_close(_ap_instance->flows[fd].rb);

        FD_CLR(fd, &shim_data(_ipcp)->flow_fd_s);

        return ipcp_flow_dealloc(0, port_id);
}

struct ipcp * ipcp_udp_create(char * ap_name)
{
        struct ipcp * i;
        struct ipcp_udp_data * data;
        struct ipcp_ops *      ops;

        if (shim_ap_init(ap_name) < 0)
                return NULL;

        i = malloc(sizeof *i);
        if (i == NULL)
                return NULL;

        data = ipcp_udp_data_create();
        if (data == NULL) {
                free(i);
                return NULL;
        }

        ops = malloc(sizeof *ops);
        if (ops == NULL) {
                free(data);
                free(i);
                return NULL;
        }

        ops->ipcp_bootstrap       = ipcp_udp_bootstrap;
        ops->ipcp_enroll          = NULL;                       /* shim */
        ops->ipcp_reg             = NULL;                       /* shim */
        ops->ipcp_unreg           = NULL;                       /* shim */
        ops->ipcp_name_reg        = ipcp_udp_name_reg;
        ops->ipcp_name_unreg      = ipcp_udp_name_unreg;
        ops->ipcp_flow_alloc      = ipcp_udp_flow_alloc;
        ops->ipcp_flow_alloc_resp = ipcp_udp_flow_alloc_resp;
        ops->ipcp_flow_dealloc    = ipcp_udp_flow_dealloc;

        i->data = (struct ipcp_data *) data;
        i->ops  = ops;

        i->state = IPCP_INIT;

        return i;
}

#ifndef MAKE_CHECK

/* FIXME: if we move _ap_instance to dev.h, we can reuse it everywhere */
/* FIXME: stop eating the CPU */
void * ipcp_udp_sdu_loop(void * o)
{
        while (true) {
                struct rb_entry * e = shm_ap_rbuff_read(_ap_instance->rb);
                int fd;
                int len = 0;
                char * buf;
                if (e == NULL)
                        continue;

                len = shm_du_map_read_sdu((uint8_t **) &buf,
                                          _ap_instance->dum,
                                          e->index);
                if (len == -1)
                        continue;

                fd = port_id_to_fd(e->port_id);

                if (fd == -1)
                        continue;

                if (len == 0)
                        continue;

                send(fd, buf, len, 0);

                shm_release_du_buff(_ap_instance->dum, e->index);
        }

        return (void *) 1;
}

int main (int argc, char * argv[])
{
        /* argument 1: pid of irmd ? */
        /* argument 2: ap name */
        struct sigaction sig_act;

        if (ipcp_arg_check(argc, argv)) {
                LOG_ERR("Wrong arguments.");
                exit(1);
        }

        /* store the process id of the irmd */
        irmd_pid = atoi(argv[1]);

        /* init sig_act */
        memset(&sig_act, 0, sizeof sig_act);

        /* install signal traps */
        sig_act.sa_sigaction = &ipcp_sig_handler;
        sig_act.sa_flags     = SA_SIGINFO;

        sigaction(SIGINT,  &sig_act, NULL);
        sigaction(SIGTERM, &sig_act, NULL);
        sigaction(SIGHUP,  &sig_act, NULL);
        sigaction(SIGPIPE, &sig_act, NULL);

        _ipcp = ipcp_udp_create(argv[2]);
        if (_ipcp == NULL) {
                LOG_ERR("Won't.");
                exit(1);
        }

        pthread_create(&_ap_instance->mainloop, NULL, ipcp_main_loop, _ipcp);
        pthread_create(&_ap_instance->sduloop, NULL, ipcp_udp_sdu_loop, NULL);

        pthread_join(_ap_instance->sduloop, NULL);
        pthread_join(_ap_instance->mainloop, NULL);
        pthread_join(_ap_instance->handler, NULL);
        pthread_join(_ap_instance->sdu_reader[0], NULL);
        pthread_join(_ap_instance->sdu_reader[1], NULL);

        ipcp_udp_destroy(_ipcp);

        shim_ap_fini();

        exit(0);
}

#endif /* MAKE_CHECK */