| Commit message (Collapse) | Author | Age | Files | Lines |
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The ipcp configuration struct now has internal structures for the
different IPCPs and for IPCP components of the unicast IPCP.
Split the very long IPCP main loop into individual handler functions.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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2022 was a rather slow year...
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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Found by Clang version 15.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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The structure of main functions of the IPCPs was a bit strange with a
ipcp_shutdown() call that combined waiting for a terminating signal
with stopping the internal threads. This is now revised into a
symmetrical design of
ipcp_start(), which now includes the create response towards the IRMd.
ipcp_sigwait(), which waits for a shutdown signal
ipcp_stop() that then stops the internal threads.
Now the main() functions of the IPCPs will make sense without checking
what that ipcp_shutdown() functions actually does.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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Growing pains.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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Reading/writing to (N + 1)-flows from the IPCP was using a raw QoS flow
to bypass some functions in the ipcp_flow_read call. But this call was
broken for keepalive packets. Fixing the ipcp_flow_read call for
(N - 1) flows causes the IPCPs to drop 0-byte keepalive packets coming from
(N + 1) client flows.
>From now on, there is a dedicated call for (N + 1) reads/writes from
the IPCPs that's more efficient and cleaner. The (N + 1) flow internal
QoS is now also defaulted to a qos_np1 qosspec, instead of tampering
with the qosspec requested by the (N + 1) client.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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We cancel the thread, so the SO_RCVTIMEO is not needed anymore (it
dated from when we checked the state every so often.
The address sanitizer is complaining about the the cleanup handlers in
the acceptloops after the thread gets cancelled in the read(). I've
tried to resolve it, but no avail. Pretty convinced it's a
false-positive, so ASan will ignore these functions for now.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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Probably a leftover from previous shutdown logic.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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The timeout variable was not correctly passed to the IPCP, causing
flow IDs to be reused immediately instead of waiting for the full
Delta-t to expire. This caused all kinds of havoc with retransmissions
in reliable flows.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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Some cases were not guarded by explicit fallthrough where needed.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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prctl.h is linux only.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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Apparently that function isn't implemented on some versions of OS
X. On these systems, we can just use sigwait, but now the IPCP will
also accept signals not coming from the IRMd.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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This will reduce the linux high resolution slack timer in IPCPs. Linux
default for userspace processes is 50us. It is configurable at build
using IPCP_LINUX_SLACKTIMER_NS. Default is now 1us.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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Layer info was not converted to parse the full path with the latest RIB
change.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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The RIB API had a struct stat in the getattr() function, which made
all components that exposed variables via the RIB dependent on
<sys/stat.h>. The rib now has its own struct rib_attr to set
attributes such as size and last modified time.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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This add an ouroboros/pthread.h header that wraps the
pthread_..._unlock() functions for cleanup using
pthread_cleanup_push() as this casting is not safe (and there were
definitely bad casts in the code). The close() function is now also
wrapped for cleanup in ouroboros/sockets.h.
This allows enabling more compiler checks.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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This moves Resource Information Base (RIB) initialization into the
ipcp_init() function, so all IPCPs initialize a RIB. The RIB not shows
some common IPCP information, such as the IPCP name, IPCP state and
the layer name if the IPCP is part of a layer.
The initialization of the hash algorithm and layer name was moved out
of the common ipcp source because IPCPs may only know this information
after enrollment. Some IPCPs were not even storing this information.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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The UDP layer will now use a single (configurable) UDP port, default
3435. This makes it easer to allocate flows as a client from behind a
NAT firewall without having to configure port forwarding rules. So
basically, from now on Ouroboros traffic is transported over a
bidirectional <src><port>:<dst><port> UDP tunnel. The reason for not
using/allowing different client/server ports is that it would require
reading from different sockets using select() or something similar,
but since we need the EID anyway (mgmt packets arrive on the same
server UDP port), there's not a lot of benefit in doing it. Now the
operation is similar to the ipcpd-eth, with the port somewhat
functioning as a "layer name", where in UDP, the Ethertype functions
as a "layer name".
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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The ugent email addresses are shut down, updated to Ouroboros mail
addresses.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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Happy New Year, Ouroboros!
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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This adds congestion avoidance policies to the unicast IPCP. The
default policy is a multi-bit explicit congestion avoidance algorithm
based on data-center TCP congestion avoidance (DCTCP) to relay
information about the maximum queue depth that packets experienced to
the receiver. There's also a "nop" policy to disable congestion
avoidance for testing and benchmarking purposes.
The (initial) API for congestion avoidance policies is:
void * (* ctx_create)(void);
void (* ctx_destroy)(void * ctx);
These calls create / and or destroy a context for congestion control
for a specific flow. Thread-safety of the context is the
responsability of the flow allocator (operations on the ctx should be
performed under a lock).
ca_wnd_t (* ctx_update_snd)(void * ctx,
size_t len);
This is the sender call to update the context, and should be called
for every packet that is sent on the flow. The len parameter in this
API is the packet length, which allows calculating the bandwidth. It
returns an opaque union type that is used for the call to check/wait
if the congestion window is open or closed (and allowing to release
locks before waiting).
bool (* ctx_update_rcv)(void * ctx,
size_t len,
uint8_t ecn,
uint16_t * ece);
This is the call to update the flow congestion context on the receiver
side. It should be called for every received packet. It gets the ecn
value from the packet and its length, and returns the ECE (explicit
congestion experienced) value to be sent to the sender in case of
congestion. The boolean returned signals whether or not a congestion
update needs to be sent.
void (* ctx_update_ece)(void * ctx,
uint16_t ece);
This is the call for the sending side top update the context when it
receives an ECE update from the receiver.
void (* wnd_wait)(ca_wnd_t wnd);
This is a (blocking) call that waits for the congestion window to
clear. It should be stateless (to avoid waiting under locks). This may
change later on if passing the context is needed for different algorithms.
uint8_t (* calc_ecn)(int fd,
size_t len);
This is the call that intermediate IPCPs(routers) should use to update
the ECN field on passing packets.
The multi-bit ECN policy bases the value for the ECN field on the
depth of the rbuff queue packets will be sent on. I created another
call to grab the queue depth as fccntl is write-locking the
application. We can further optimize this to avoid most locking on the
rbuff.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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The initial implementation for the ECDHE key exchange was doing the
key exchange after a flow was established. The public keys are now
sent allowg on the flow allocation messages, so that an encrypted
tunnel can be created within 1 RTT. The flow allocation steps had to
be extended to pass the opaque data ('piggybacking').
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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The Packet Forwarding Function (PFF) was user-configurable using the
irm tool. However, this isn't really wanted since the PFF is dictated
by the routing algorithm. This moves the responsability for selecting
the correct PFF from the network admin to the unicast IPCP
implementation. Each routing policy now has to specify which PFF it
will use.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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This completes the renaming of the normal IPCP to the unicast IPCP in
the sources, to get everything consistent with the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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The default case in the configuration parsing prints an erroneous
"Unknown IPCP type" message when a local IPCP is bootstrapped. The
IPCP_LOCAL type is now handled separately (no action needed).
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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The UDP IPCP now uses a fixed server UDP port (default 3435) for all
communications. This allows passing firewalls more easily since only a
single port needs to be opened. The client port can be fixed as well
if needed (default random). It uses an internal eid, so the MTU of the
UDP layer is reduced by 4 bytes, similar to the Ethernet IPCPs.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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Updates the copyright notice in all sources to 2019.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This adds a new flow_join operaiton for broadcast, which is a much
safer solution than overloading destination name semantics. The
internal API now also has a different IPCP_FLOW_JOIN operation. The
IRMd doesn't need to query broadcasts IPCPs for the name, it can just
check if an IPCP with the layer name exists. The broadcast IPCP
doesn't need to implement the query proxy call anymore.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This adds a broadcast IPCP that allows us to easily create multicast
applications. The broadcast IPCP accepts flows for "<layer_name>.mc".
A tool, obc (Ouroboros broadcast), is added that sends and reads a
message to a broadcast layer.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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The ipcp connect command can now set a specific qos cube for data
transfer flows. For management flows, the tool ignores this and
defaults to raw until data flows are stable enough.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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The signals are now handled in the main thread instead of an
asynchronous signal handler. The acceptloop is now correctly cancelled
and the associated timeouts are removed.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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Renames port_id to flow_id according to updated nomenclature.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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The flow allocator now passes the full qos specification to the
endpoint, instead of just a cube. This is a more flexible
architecture, as it makes QoS cubes internal to the layers.
Adds endianness transforms for the flow allocator protocol in the
normal IPCP.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This removes the _DEFAULT_SOURCE definition in the endian header as it
should not be there. This avoids double and conflicting definitions.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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The cpu was a size_t but printed as an unsigned long, giving
compilation errors on 32 bit machines.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This makes the buffer size used by the UNIX sockets configurable. In
case of a lot of IPCPs in the system it might become too small with
the default value, resulting in irm command failures. The user can now
easily configure it with an adequate value.
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
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The signal handler is completely embedded in the source file. There
was no more need to call it from elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This adds a function that locks a thread to a random core. This
greatly improves performance on multi-cpu systems. There is no
portable way to do this, this only implements it for GNU/Linux.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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The reg/unreg API is simplified to registering and unregistering a
single name with a single IPCP. The functionality associated with
registering names was moved from the IRMd to the irm tool. The
function to list IPCPs was simplified to return all IPCPs in the
system with their basic properties needed for management.
The above changes led to some needed changes in the irm tool and the
management functions that were depending on the previous behaviour of
list_ipcps.
Command line functionality to list IPCPs in the system is also added
to the irm tool.
Some older code was refactored.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This adds an IPC Process that uses DIX Ethernet with an Ethertype that
is configurable at bootstrap. This allows parallel DIX layers over the
same Ethernet network with different Ethertypes (and one LLC
layer). It allows jumbo frames in the future, and should avoid the
problems we have with some routers not handling LLC traffic very
well. The destination endpoint ID is sent as a 16 bit integer, so the
maximum payload is 1498 bytes in standard Ethernet, and 8998 bytes
when Jumbo frames are used.
The implementation is very similar to the Ethernet LLC IPCP, so it is
implemented using preprocessor macros in the single source instead of
duplicating code.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This makes the TTL non-optional and allows the maximum (initial) value
of the TTL to be specified at bootstrap (the default is set to
60). The fd in the DT PCI is now called EID (Endpoint ID). The names
"dif" and "ae" have been replaced by "layer" and "component"
respectively in all sources.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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Happy New Year, Ouroboros.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This changes the terminology to use layer instead of DIF and deprecate
the word "shim" for the IPCPs that attach to Ethernet LLC and UDP .The
terminology has not yet been changed in the variable names etc.
This reflects the design choices in Ouroboros to make IPCPs pure
resource allocators instead of also providing an "IPC service". The
Ouroboros IPCPs that attach to Ethernet and UDP implement the
allocator and are thus not really shims.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This makes the hashing algorithm configurable once more for the local
and the shim-eth-llc, since their scope is so small that it is up to
the network administrator to select a correct algorithm for the whole
network.
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
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This refactors ouroboros to use "program" instead of "application
process" and "process" instead of "application process instance" to
align with current naming in current Operating Systems courses instead
of the ISO nomenclature adopted by RINA. This change permeates through
the entire implementation. Also contains some minor other refactors.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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The commands were read under a mutex. Since the cmd struct was just
malloc'd, this is not needed. Also fixes closing the socket if the
malloc fails.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This commit deprecates ouroboros_init and ouroboros_fini and adds them
as a constructor or destructor, causing these function to be run
automatically when a program that links to the library calls and exits
main(). For this to fully work, the library had to be split so that we
can avoid the irmd calling these functions (the IRMd has to create the
shm structures on which these calls depend).
The library is split in 3 parts: libouroboros-dev, libouroboros-irm
and libouroboros-common. The latter is linked to the other two so that
including libouroboros-dev or libouroboros-irm will also link
libouroboros-common.
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This makes the threadpool use pthread_cancel instead of setting an
exit flag that threadpool managed threads check periodically. This
drastically reduces CPU consumption in the irmd when running a lot of
applications. It requires cancellation handlers in the ipcp and irmd
to be implemented to ensure safe cancellation during operation and
shutdown.
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This adds a threadpool manager to the DHT. This was needed because the
detached thread could cause a data race on shutdown.
The threadpool manager is revised to allow multiple instances in a
single program.
The irmd and ipcp now store commands in a buffer (list) instead of a
single buffer before passing it to handler threads.
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