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This adds congestion avoidance policies to the unicast IPCP. The
default policy is a multi-bit explicit congestion avoidance algorithm
based on data-center TCP congestion avoidance (DCTCP) to relay
information about the maximum queue depth that packets experienced to
the receiver. There's also a "nop" policy to disable congestion
avoidance for testing and benchmarking purposes.
The (initial) API for congestion avoidance policies is:
void * (* ctx_create)(void);
void (* ctx_destroy)(void * ctx);
These calls create / and or destroy a context for congestion control
for a specific flow. Thread-safety of the context is the
responsability of the flow allocator (operations on the ctx should be
performed under a lock).
ca_wnd_t (* ctx_update_snd)(void * ctx,
size_t len);
This is the sender call to update the context, and should be called
for every packet that is sent on the flow. The len parameter in this
API is the packet length, which allows calculating the bandwidth. It
returns an opaque union type that is used for the call to check/wait
if the congestion window is open or closed (and allowing to release
locks before waiting).
bool (* ctx_update_rcv)(void * ctx,
size_t len,
uint8_t ecn,
uint16_t * ece);
This is the call to update the flow congestion context on the receiver
side. It should be called for every received packet. It gets the ecn
value from the packet and its length, and returns the ECE (explicit
congestion experienced) value to be sent to the sender in case of
congestion. The boolean returned signals whether or not a congestion
update needs to be sent.
void (* ctx_update_ece)(void * ctx,
uint16_t ece);
This is the call for the sending side top update the context when it
receives an ECE update from the receiver.
void (* wnd_wait)(ca_wnd_t wnd);
This is a (blocking) call that waits for the congestion window to
clear. It should be stateless (to avoid waiting under locks). This may
change later on if passing the context is needed for different algorithms.
uint8_t (* calc_ecn)(int fd,
size_t len);
This is the call that intermediate IPCPs(routers) should use to update
the ECN field on passing packets.
The multi-bit ECN policy bases the value for the ECN field on the
depth of the rbuff queue packets will be sent on. I created another
call to grab the queue depth as fccntl is write-locking the
application. We can further optimize this to avoid most locking on the
rbuff.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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The equal-cost multipath option wasn't mentioned in the Ouroboros man
page.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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This revises the naming API to treat names (or reg_name in the source)
as first-class citizens of the architecture. This is more in line with
the way they are described in the article.
Operations have been added to create/destroy names independently of
registering. This was previously done only as part of register, and
there was no way to delete a name from the IRMd. The create call now
allows specifying a policy for load-balancing incoming flows for a
name. The default is the new round-robin load-balancer, the previous
behaviour is still available as a spillover load-balancer.
The register calls will still create a name if it doesn't exist, with
the default round-robin load-balancer.
The tools now have a "name" section, so the format is now
irm name <operation> <name> ...
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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The service was called "irmd", but it makes a bit more sense to give
it the system name. Only the service name is changed, the irmd binary
remains irmd.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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The pff option was removed from irm tool in favor of selecting it from
the routing policy.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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The manpage mentions that bind works for programs, but not specify
that these must be Ouroboros native programs. This is now added.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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The documentation and package point to the imec site, which is now
moved to ouroboros.rocks
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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The UDP IPCP now uses a fixed server UDP port (default 3435) for all
communications. This allows passing firewalls more easily since only a
single port needs to be opened. The client port can be fixed as well
if needed (default random). It uses an internal eid, so the MTU of the
UDP layer is reduced by 4 bytes, similar to the Ethernet IPCPs.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri@ouroboros.rocks>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander@ouroboros.rocks>
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Updates the copyright notice in all sources to 2019.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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The Ouroboros man page will now include broadcast IPCPs and are
updated to reflect the latest API.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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The reg/unreg API is simplified to registering and unregistering a
single name with a single IPCP. The functionality associated with
registering names was moved from the IRMd to the irm tool. The
function to list IPCPs was simplified to return all IPCPs in the
system with their basic properties needed for management.
The above changes led to some needed changes in the irm tool and the
management functions that were depending on the previous behaviour of
list_ipcps.
Command line functionality to list IPCPs in the system is also added
to the irm tool.
Some older code was refactored.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This adds an IPC Process that uses DIX Ethernet with an Ethertype that
is configurable at bootstrap. This allows parallel DIX layers over the
same Ethernet network with different Ethertypes (and one LLC
layer). It allows jumbo frames in the future, and should avoid the
problems we have with some routers not handling LLC traffic very
well. The destination endpoint ID is sent as a 16 bit integer, so the
maximum payload is 1498 bytes in standard Ethernet, and 8998 bytes
when Jumbo frames are used.
The implementation is very similar to the Ethernet LLC IPCP, so it is
implemented using preprocessor macros in the single source instead of
duplicating code.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This makes the TTL non-optional and allows the maximum (initial) value
of the TTL to be specified at bootstrap (the default is set to
60). The fd in the DT PCI is now called EID (Endpoint ID). The names
"dif" and "ae" have been replaced by "layer" and "component"
respectively in all sources.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This adds the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 to the man
pages instead of the Copyright. Also fixes the data in version.h.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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There was a wrongly inserted "s" in the name of the udp IPCP.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This changes the terminology to use layer instead of DIF and deprecate
the word "shim" for the IPCPs that attach to Ethernet LLC and UDP .The
terminology has not yet been changed in the variable names etc.
This reflects the design choices in Ouroboros to make IPCPs pure
resource allocators instead of also providing an "IPC service". The
Ouroboros IPCPs that attach to Ethernet and UDP implement the
allocator and are thus not really shims.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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The ouroboros.8 man page contained some bad formatting symbols.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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The raptor code is refactored to completely remove reduntant code
relating to addresses. The dependency on the google protocol buffers
is removed. The build system will only build raptor if the relevant
kernel module is found on the system. The irm tool and the relevant
documentation are updated.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This refactors ouroboros to use "program" instead of "application
process" and "process" instead of "application process instance" to
align with current naming in current Operating Systems courses instead
of the ISO nomenclature adopted by RINA. This change permeates through
the entire implementation. Also contains some minor other refactors.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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The binding of the normal IPCP to its name is moved from the source
code to the irm tool introducing the "autobind" option for the
bootstrap and enroll commands. With this option, the IPCP will be
bound to the IPCP name and the DIF name automatically.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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Removed a self-reference in ouroboros-tutorial. Fixes some style
issues in ouroboros(8).
Signed-off-by: dimitri staessens <dimitri.staessens@ugent.be>
Signed-off-by: Sander Vrijders <sander.vrijders@ugent.be>
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This adds user documentation for the Ouroboros User Manual in man
sections 7 and 8. It consists of a general man page, a tutorial and a
glossary.
It also fixes and updates other manpages in the Ouroboros Programmer's
Manual.
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