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-rw-r--r--doc/man/flow_read.346
1 files changed, 41 insertions, 5 deletions
diff --git a/doc/man/flow_read.3 b/doc/man/flow_read.3
index acc1f61e..d4a5e883 100644
--- a/doc/man/flow_read.3
+++ b/doc/man/flow_read.3
@@ -39,8 +39,7 @@ end of the datagram.
On success, \fBflow_write\fR() returns the number of bytes written. On
failure, a negative value indicating the error will be returned.
-Partial writes needs to be explicitly enabled. Passing a
-NULL pointer for \fIbuf\fR returns 0 with no other effects.
+Passing a NULL pointer for \fIbuf\fR returns 0 with no other effects.
.SH ERRORS
.B -EINVAL
@@ -62,7 +61,8 @@ The flow has been reported down.
The flow's peer is unresponsive (flow timed out).
.B -EMSGSIZE
-The buffer was too large to be written.
+The received packet does not fit in the caller's buffer and partial
+reads are disabled (see \fBfccntl\fR(3), \fBFLOWFRNOPART\fR).
.SH ATTRIBUTES
@@ -74,11 +74,47 @@ LB|LB|LB
L|L|L.
Interface & Attribute & Value
_
-\fBflow_read\fR() & Thread safety & MT-Safe
+\fBflow_read\fR() & Thread safety & MT-Safe race:fd
_
-\fBflow_write\fR() & Thread safety & MT-Safe
+\fBflow_write\fR() & Thread safety & MT-Safe race:fd
.TE
+.SH THREAD SAFETY
+Only one thread may call
+.BR flow_read ()
+on a given file descriptor at any time. Partial-read state kept
+across calls assumes a single logical reader; two threads racing
+.BR flow_read ()
+on the same fd is undefined behaviour. Likewise, only one thread
+may call
+.BR flow_write ()
+on a given fd at a time; two writer threads on the same fd is
+undefined behaviour.
+.PP
+Combining a writer thread with a reader thread (one thread calling
+.BR flow_write (),
+another calling
+.BR flow_read ()
+or
+.BR fevent ())
+is permitted and safe. The writer does not need a dedicated reader
+thread \(em when the FRCT send window fills,
+.BR flow_write ()
+drives its own inbound rx draining internally to process incoming
+ACKs and reopen the window, clamped by the caller's
+.BR fccntl (3)
+send-timeout if any.
+.PP
+Monitoring the same fd via
+.BR fevent ()
+from a different thread is well-defined but races: events reported
+by
+.BR fevent ()
+may already have been consumed by the racing
+.BR flow_read (),
+so the second reader may then block. See
+.BR fevent (3).
+
.SH TERMINOLOGY
Please see \fBouroboros-glossary\fR(7).